Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, Dear Frost:, sentence 40
Then there is the story of how the tortoise pretended that he was stronger than the tapir.
Who acts: story, tortoise · What happens: be, pretend
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Dear Frost:. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (story, tortoise), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 is | advmod |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 is | expl |
| 3 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 story | det |
| 5 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 is | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 10 pretended | mark |
| 7 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 pretended | advmod |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 tortoise | det |
| 9 | tortoise | tortoise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 pretended | nsubj |
| 10 | pretended | pretend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 story | acl |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 stronger | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 stronger | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 stronger | cop |
| 14 | stronger | strong | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 10 pretended | xcomp |
| 15 | than | than | ADP | _ | 17 tapir | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 tapir | det |
| 17 | tapir | tapir | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 stronger | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 is | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | the story | there | then | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | pretend | past | the tortoise | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is | past | tortoise | than the tapir; strong property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/1/40/