Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, XXXII. "jacky-my-lantern" *1, sentence 8
"One time," said the old darkey, transferring his spectacles from his nose to the top of his head and leaning his elbows upon his peg-board, "dere wuz a blacksmif man, en dish yer blacksmif man, he tuck'n stuck closer by his dram dan he did by his bellus.
Who acts: old darkey, Uncle · What happens: say, transfer, lean, stick, do · To what, where: spectacles, nose, elbows, peg board, blacksmif man, dram dan · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, XXXII. "jacky-my-lantern" *1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old darkey, Uncle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
| 2 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 time | nummod |
| 3 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | ccomp |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 time | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 time | punct |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 darkey | det |
| 8 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 darkey | amod |
| 9 | darkey | darkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 transferring | punct |
| 11 | transferring | transfer | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 said | advcl |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 spectacles | nmod:poss |
| 13 | spectacles | spectacle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 transferring | obj |
| 14 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 nose | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 nose | nmod:poss |
| 16 | nose | nose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 transferring | obl |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 top | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 top | det |
| 19 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 transferring | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 head | case |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 head | nmod:poss |
| 22 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 top | nmod |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 leaning | cc |
| 24 | leaning | lean | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 transferring | conj |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 elbows | nmod:poss |
| 26 | elbows | elbow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 leaning | obj |
| 27 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 31 board | case |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 board | nmod:poss |
| 29 | peg | peg | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 board | compound |
| 30 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 peg | punct |
| 31 | board | board | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 leaning | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 wuz | punct |
| 33 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 wuz | punct |
| 34 | dere | dere | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 wuz | compound |
| 35 | wuz | wuz | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 transferring | obj |
| 36 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 38 man | det |
| 37 | blacksmif | blacksmif | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 man | compound |
| 38 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 wuz | appos |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 dish | punct |
| 40 | en | en | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 dish | compound |
| 41 | dish | dish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 man | conj |
| 42 | yer | yer | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 man | nmod:poss |
| 43 | blacksmif | blacksmif | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 man | amod |
| 44 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 man | nmod |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 stuck | punct |
| 46 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 stuck | nsubj |
| 47 | tuck'n | tuck'n | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 stuck | nsubj |
| 48 | stuck | stick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 man | acl:relcl |
| 49 | closer | close | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 48 stuck | advmod |
| 50 | by | by | ADP | _ | 53 dan | case |
| 51 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 53 dan | nmod:poss |
| 52 | dram | dram | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 dan | compound |
| 53 | dan | dan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 stuck | obl |
| 54 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 55 did | nsubj |
| 55 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 53 dan | acl:relcl |
| 56 | by | by | ADP | _ | 58 bellus | case |
| 57 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 58 bellus | nmod:poss |
| 58 | bellus | bellus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 did | obl |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the old darkey | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | transfer | gerund | the old darkey not said here | Uncle's spectacles | Uncle's nose | to the top of Uncle's head | tree rules | ||
| 3 | lean | gerund | the old darkey not said here | Uncle's elbows | Uncle's peg board | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent elbow=Theme upon board=Destination | |||
| 4 | stick in a quote | past | Uncle | yer's blacksmif man not said here | by Uncle's dram dan; close property | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent man=Theme by dan=Destination | |||
| 5 | do in a quote | past | Uncle | Uncle's dram dan not said here | by Uncle's bellus | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dan=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/35/8/