Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings, A Story of the War, sentence 2
In the first place, her brother, John Huntingdon, had become a citizen of Georgia--having astonished his acquaintances by marrying a young lady, the male members of whose family had achieved considerable distinction in the Confederate army; in the second place, she was anxious to explore a region which she almost unconsciously pictured to herself as remote and semi- barbarous; and, in the third place, her friends had persuaded her that to some extent she was an invalid.
Who acts: Vermont, friends, Georgia · What happens: become, astonish, marry, achieve, be, explore · To what, where: citizen, first place, acquaintances, young lady, region, Vermont
This is a sentence of «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, A Story of the War. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Vermont, friends, Georgia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 place | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 place | det |
| 3 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 place | amod |
| 4 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 become | obl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 brother | punct |
| 6 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 brother | nmod:poss |
| 7 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 place | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 John | punct |
| 9 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 brother | appos |
| 10 | Huntingdon | Huntingdon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 John | flat |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 place | punct |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 become | aux |
| 13 | become | become | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 citizen | det |
| 15 | citizen | citizen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 become | xcomp |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Georgia | case |
| 17 | Georgia | Georgia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 citizen | nmod |
| 18 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 20 astonished | punct |
| 19 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 astonished | aux |
| 20 | astonished | astonish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 become | conj |
| 21 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 acquaintances | nmod:poss |
| 22 | acquaintances | acquaintance | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 astonished | obj |
| 23 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 24 marrying | mark |
| 24 | marrying | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 20 astonished | advcl |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 lady | det |
| 26 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 lady | amod |
| 27 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 achieved | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 members | punct |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 members | det |
| 30 | male | male | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 members | amod |
| 31 | members | member | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 lady | nmod |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 family | case |
| 33 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 34 family | nmod:poss |
| 34 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 members | nmod |
| 35 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 achieved | aux |
| 36 | achieved | achieve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 marrying | ccomp |
| 37 | considerable | considerable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 distinction | amod |
| 38 | distinction | distinction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 achieved | obj |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 42 army | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 army | det |
| 41 | Confederate | Confederate | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 army | compound |
| 42 | army | army | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 distinction | nmod |
| 43 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 47 place | punct |
| 44 | in | in | ADP | _ | 47 place | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 place | det |
| 46 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 47 place | amod |
| 47 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 become | parataxis |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 anxious | punct |
| 49 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 anxious | nsubj |
| 50 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 51 anxious | cop |
| 51 | anxious | anxious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 place | amod |
| 52 | to | to | PART | _ | 53 explore | mark |
| 53 | explore | explore | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 51 anxious | advcl |
| 54 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 55 region | det |
| 55 | region | region | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 explore | obj |
| 56 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 60 pictured | nsubj:pass |
| 57 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 60 pictured | nsubj |
| 58 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 59 unconsciously | advmod |
| 59 | unconsciously | unconsciously | ADV | _ | 60 pictured | advmod |
| 60 | pictured | picture | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 55 region | acl:relcl |
| 61 | to | to | ADP | _ | 62 herself | case |
| 62 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 60 pictured | obl |
| 63 | as | as | ADP | _ | 64 remote | case |
| 64 | remote | remote | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 60 pictured | obl |
| 65 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 68 barbarous | cc |
| 66 | semi | semi | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 68 barbarous | amod |
| 67 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 66 semi | punct |
| 68 | barbarous | barbarous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 64 remote | conj |
| 69 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 75 place | punct |
| 70 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 75 place | cc |
| 71 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 75 place | punct |
| 72 | in | in | ADP | _ | 75 place | case |
| 73 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 75 place | det |
| 74 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 75 place | amod |
| 75 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 place | conj |
| 76 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 80 persuaded | punct |
| 77 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 78 friends | nmod:poss |
| 78 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 80 persuaded | nsubj |
| 79 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 80 persuaded | aux |
| 80 | persuaded | persuade | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 47 place | parataxis |
| 81 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 80 persuaded | obj |
| 82 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 89 invalid | mark |
| 83 | to | to | ADP | _ | 85 extent | case |
| 84 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 85 extent | det |
| 85 | extent | extent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 89 invalid | obl |
| 86 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 89 invalid | nsubj |
| 87 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 89 invalid | cop |
| 88 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 89 invalid | det |
| 89 | invalid | invalid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 80 persuaded | advcl |
| 90 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 become | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | past · perfect | a citizen of Georgia | in the first place and Vermont's brother result | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in place=Result | ||||
| 2 | astonish | gerund · perfect | Georgia's acquaintances | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus acquaintance=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | marry | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | achieve | past · perfect · passive | a young lady the male members of the male members of family's family | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | is | past | Vermont | anxious property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | explore | to-infinitive | Vermont not said here | a region | vn investigate-35.4 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent region=Location | ||||
| 7 | picture | participle · passive | a region | Vermont | as remote; unconsciously property | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Theme as remote=Attribute | |||
| 8 | persuade | past · perfect | Vermont's friends | Vermont | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient | ||||
| 9 | is a | past | Vermont | a invalid | to some extent | tree rules | |||
| 10 | acquaint | Georgia | nom acquaintance «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Uncle Remus, His Songs and His Sayings» by Joel Chandler Harris, Project Gutenberg book 2306 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2306/46/2/