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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 1, sentence 149

After that inspection the cubs are free to run where they please, and until they have killed their first buck no excuse is accepted if a grown wolf of the Pack kills one of them.

Who acts: cubs, grown wolf · What happens: be, run, kill, accept, grow · To what, where: cubs, first buck, one

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cubs, grown wolf), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

casedetobldetnsubjcopmarkadvcladvmodnsubjdiscoursepunctccmarknsubj:passauxparataxisnmod:possamodnsubj:passdetnsubj:passaux:passparataxismarkdetamodnsubjcasedetnmodadvclobjcasenmodpunctrootAfterADPthatDETinspectionNOUNtheDETcubsNOUNareAUXfreeADJtoPARTrunVERBwhereADVtheyPRONpleaseINTJ,PUNCTandCCONJuntilSCONJtheyPRONhaveAUXkilledVERBtheirPRONfirstADJbuckNOUNnoDETexcuseNOUNisAUXacceptedVERBifSCONJaDETgrownVERBwolfNOUNofADPtheDETPackNOUNkillsVERBoneNUMofADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_3 inspectioncase
2thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 inspectiondet
3inspectioninspectionNOUNNumber=Sing7 freeobl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 cubsdet
5cubscubNOUNNumber=Plur7 freensubj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 freecop
7freefreeADJDegree=Posrootroot
8totoPART_9 runmark
9runrunVERBVerbForm=Inf7 freeadvcl
10wherewhereADVPronType=Rel9 runadvmod
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 wherensubj
12pleasepleaseINTJ_10 wherediscourse
13,,PUNCT_18 killedpunct
14andandCCONJ_18 killedcc
15untiluntilSCONJ_18 killedmark
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 killednsubj:pass
17havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 killedaux
18killedkillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 freeparataxis
19theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 bucknmod:poss
20firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord21 buckamod
21buckbuckNOUNNumber=Sing25 acceptednsubj:pass
22nonoDETPronType=Neg23 excusedet
23excuseexcuseNOUNNumber=Sing25 acceptednsubj:pass
24isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 acceptedaux:pass
25acceptedacceptVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 killedparataxis
26ififSCONJ_33 killsmark
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 wolfdet
28growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 wolfamod
29wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing33 killsnsubj
30ofofADP_32 Packcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 Packdet
32PackpackNOUNNumber=Sing29 wolfnmod
33killskillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 acceptedadvcl
34oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card33 killsobj
35ofofADP_36 themcase
36themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs34 onenmod
37..PUNCT_7 freepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe cubsafter that inspectionfree propertytree rules
2runto-infinitivethe cubs not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3killpresent · perfect · passivecubs = cubvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
4acceptpresent · passivecubs's first buckvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
5growparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6kill a condition, not said to happenpresenta grown wolf of the Packone of cubsvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/1/149/