The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 11, sentence 5
Late in October the seals began to leave St. Paul’s for the deep sea, by families and tribes, and there was no more fighting over the nurseries, and the holluschickie played anywhere they liked.
Who acts: Late October, more fighting, holluschickie, seals · What happens: begin, leave, be, play, like · To what, where: Paul
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Late October, more fighting, holluschickie, seals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Late | late | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 October | amod |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 October | case |
| 3 | October | October | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 began | nsubj |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 seals | det |
| 5 | seals | seal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 began | nsubj |
| 6 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 leave | mark |
| 8 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 began | xcomp |
| 9 | St. | St. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Paul | nmod:desc |
| 10 | Paul | Paul | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 leave | obj |
| 11 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 10 Paul | case |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 sea | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 sea | det |
| 14 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 sea | amod |
| 15 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 leave | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 families | punct |
| 17 | by | by | ADP | _ | 18 families | case |
| 18 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 leave | obl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 tribes | cc |
| 20 | tribes | tribe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 families | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 was | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 was | cc |
| 23 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 24 was | expl |
| 24 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 began | parataxis |
| 25 | no | no | ADV | _ | 27 fighting | advmod |
| 26 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 27 fighting | amod |
| 27 | fighting | fighting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 was | nsubj |
| 28 | over | over | ADP | _ | 30 nurseries | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 nurseries | det |
| 30 | nurseries | nursery | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 fighting | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 played | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 played | cc |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 holluschickie | det |
| 34 | holluschickie | holluschickie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 played | nsubj |
| 35 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 began | parataxis |
| 36 | anywhere | anywhere | ADV | PronType=Ind | 35 played | advmod |
| 37 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 liked | nsubj |
| 38 | liked | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 played | conj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | Late October | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | leave | to-infinitive | Late October not said here | Paul St. | for the deep sea; by families and tribes | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent paul=Theme by family=Location | |||
| 3 | be | past | more fighting over the nurseries | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | play | past | the holluschickie | anywhere property | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | like | past | seals = seal | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/11/5/