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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 11, sentence 66

Kotick was the only one who asked questions, and none of his companions could tell him anything, except that the men always drove seals in that way for six weeks or two months of every year.

Who acts: Kotick, only one, none, men · What happens: be, ask, tell, drive · To what, where: only one, questions, anything, Kotick, seals, way · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kotick, only one, none, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopdetamodnsubjacl:relclobjpunctccnsubjcasenmod:possnmodauxconjiobjobjpunctmarkmarkdetnsubjadvmodconjobjcasedetoblcasenummodoblccnummodconjcasedetnmodpunctrootKotickPROPNwasAUXtheDETonlyADJoneNOUNwhoPRONaskedVERBquestionsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJnonePRONofADPhisPRONcompanionsNOUNcouldAUXtellVERBhimPRONanythingPRON,PUNCTexceptADPthatSCONJtheDETmenNOUNalwaysADVdroveVERBsealsNOUNinADPthatDETwayNOUNforADPsixNUMweeksNOUNorCCONJtwoNUMmonthsNOUNofADPeveryDETyearNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KotickKotickPROPNNumber=Sing5 onensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 onecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 onedet
4onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos5 oneamod
5oneoneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 askednsubj
7askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 oneacl:relcl
8questionsquestionNOUNNumber=Plur7 askedobj
9,,PUNCT_16 tellpunct
10andandCCONJ_16 tellcc
11nonenonePRONPronType=Neg16 tellnsubj
12ofofADP_14 companionscase
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 companionsnmod:poss
14companionscompanionNOUNNumber=Plur11 nonenmod
15couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin16 tellaux
16telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf7 askedconj
17himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 telliobj
18anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind16 tellobj
19,,PUNCT_25 drovepunct
20exceptexceptADP_25 drovemark
21thatthatSCONJ_25 drovemark
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 mendet
23menmanNOUNNumber=Plur25 drovensubj
24alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot25 droveadvmod
25drovedriveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 tellconj
26sealssealNOUNNumber=Plur25 droveobj
27ininADP_29 waycase
28thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem29 waydet
29waywayNOUNNumber=Sing25 droveobl
30forforADP_32 weekscase
31sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card32 weeksnummod
32weeksweekNOUNNumber=Plur25 droveobl
33ororCCONJ_35 monthscc
34twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card35 monthsnummod
35monthsmonthNOUNNumber=Plur32 weeksconj
36ofofADP_38 yearcase
37everyeveryDETPronType=Tot38 yeardet
38yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing35 monthsnmod
39..PUNCT_5 onepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastKotickthe only onetree rules
2ask speech: askpastthe only onequestionsvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent question=Recipient
3tell speech: assertcouldnoneanythingKotickvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient anything=Topic
4drivepastthe mensealsthat wayweekalways propertyvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent seal=Theme in way=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/11/66/