The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 11, sentence 67
“I am going to follow,” he said, and his eyes nearly popped out of his head as he shuffled along in the wake of the herd.
Who acts: Man, eyes · What happens: go, follow, say, pop out, shuffle · To what, where: head, wake · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Man, eyes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 going | punct |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 going | nsubj |
| 3 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 going | aux |
| 4 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 said | ccomp |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 follow | mark |
| 6 | follow | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 going | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 going | punct |
| 8 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 going | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 said | nsubj |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 popped | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 popped | cc |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 14 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 popped | nsubj |
| 15 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 16 popped | advmod |
| 16 | popped | pop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 said | conj |
| 17 | out | out | ADP | _ | 20 head | case |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 head | case |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 head | nmod:poss |
| 20 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 popped | obl |
| 21 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 23 shuffled | mark |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 shuffled | nsubj |
| 23 | shuffled | shuffle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 popped | advcl |
| 24 | along | along | ADV | _ | 23 shuffled | advmod |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 wake | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 wake | det |
| 27 | wake | wake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 shuffled | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 herd | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 herd | det |
| 30 | herd | herd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 wake | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in a quote | present · progressive | Man | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | follow in a quote | to-infinitive | Man not said here | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Man | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | pop out | past | Man's eyes | Man's head | nearly property | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient | |||
| 5 | shuffle | past | Man | the wake of the herd | along property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in wake=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/11/67/