The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 13, sentence 18
But next spring, when they all met off the fishing banks of the Pacific, Kotick’s seals told such tales of the new beaches beyond Sea Cow’s tunnel that more and more seals left Novastoshnah.
Who acts: holluschickie, seals, more seals, new beaches · What happens: meet, tell, leave · To what, where: such tales, tunnel · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (holluschickie, seals, more seals, new beaches), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 met | cc |
| 2 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 spring | amod |
| 3 | spring | spring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 met | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 met | punct |
| 5 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 8 met | mark |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 met | nsubj |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 they | det |
| 8 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | off | off | ADP | _ | 12 banks | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 banks | det |
| 11 | fishing | fishing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 banks | compound |
| 12 | banks | bank | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 met | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Pacific | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Pacific | det |
| 15 | Pacific | Pacific | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 banks | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 told | punct |
| 17 | Kotick | Kotick | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 seals | nmod:poss |
| 18 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 17 Kotick | case |
| 19 | seals | seal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 told | nsubj |
| 20 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 met | conj |
| 21 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 tales | amod |
| 22 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 told | obj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 beaches | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 beaches | det |
| 25 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 beaches | amod |
| 26 | beaches | beach | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 tales | nmod |
| 27 | beyond | beyond | ADP | _ | 31 tunnel | case |
| 28 | Sea | Sea | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Cow | compound |
| 29 | Cow | Cow | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 tunnel | nmod:poss |
| 30 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 29 Cow | case |
| 31 | tunnel | tunnel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 beaches | nmod |
| 32 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 left | obj |
| 33 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 36 seals | amod |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 more | cc |
| 35 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 33 more | conj |
| 36 | seals | seal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 left | nsubj |
| 37 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 tunnel | acl:relcl |
| 38 | Novastoshnah | Novastoshnah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 left | obj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 met | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | meet | past | holluschickie | spring | off the fishing banks of the Pacific | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | Kotick's seals | such tales of the new beaches beyond Sea Cow's tunnel | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent tale=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | leave | past | more seals | Sea Cow's tunnel | vn sustain-55.6-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent that=Theme novastoshnah=Attribute | ||||
| 4 | tell | the new beaches beyond Sea Cow's tunnel | nom tale «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/13/18/