The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 14, sentence 135
And just because he knew that Nagaina’s children were born in eggs like his own, he didn’t think at first that it was fair to kill them.
Who acts: Darzee · What happens: know, bear, not think, be, kill · To what, where: children, eggs
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Darzee), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 knew | cc |
| 2 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 knew | advmod |
| 3 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 5 knew | mark |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 knew | nsubj |
| 5 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 born | mark |
| 7 | Nagaina | Nagaina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 children | nmod:poss |
| 8 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 7 Nagaina | case |
| 9 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 born | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 born | aux:pass |
| 11 | born | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 knew | advcl |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 eggs | case |
| 13 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 born | obl |
| 14 | like | like | ADP | _ | 16 own | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 own | nmod:poss |
| 16 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 born | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 think | punct |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 think | nsubj |
| 19 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 think | aux |
| 20 | n’t | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 think | advmod |
| 21 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 knew | conj |
| 22 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 first | case |
| 23 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 21 think | obl |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 fair | mark |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 fair | expl |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 fair | cop |
| 27 | fair | fair | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 think | parataxis |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 kill | mark |
| 29 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 fair | csubj |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 kill | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 knew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past | Darzee | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | bear | past · passive | Nagaina's children | eggs | like Darzee's own | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||
| 3 | not think speech: other | past · do-support | Darzee | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | past | fair property | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | kill | to-infinitive | children = child | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/14/135/