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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 14, sentence 15

His father ran out with a stick, but by the time he came up, Karait had lunged out once too far, and Rikki-tikki had sprung, jumped on the snake’s back, dropped his head far between his forelegs, bitten as high up the back as he could get hold, and rolled away.

Who acts: father, Karait, tikki · What happens: run out, come up, lunge out, spring, jump, drop · To what, where: time, Rikki tikki, back, head, forelegs, hold

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (father, Karait, tikki), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nmod:possnsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctcccasedetoblnsubjacl:relcladvmodpunctnsubjauxconjcompound:prtadvmodadvmodadvmodpunctcccompoundpunctnsubj:passauxconjpunctconjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctconjnmod:possobjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctaclcaseoblcasedetoblmarknsubjauxadvclobjpunctccconjadvmodpunctrootHisPRONfatherNOUNranVERBoutADPwithADPaDETstickNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJbyADPtheDETtimeNOUNhePRONcameVERBupADV,PUNCTKaraitPROPNhadAUXlungedVERBoutADPonceADVtooADVfarADV,PUNCTandCCONJRikkiPROPN-PUNCTtikkiNOUNhadAUXsprungVERB,PUNCTjumpedVERBonADPtheDETsnakeNOUN’sPARTbackNOUN,PUNCTdroppedVERBhisPRONheadNOUNfarADVbetweenADPhisPRONforelegsNOUN,PUNCTbittenVERBasADPhighADJupADPtheDETbackNOUNasSCONJhePRONcouldAUXgetVERBholdNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJrolledVERBawayADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 fathernmod:poss
2fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing3 rannsubj
3ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4outoutADP_3 rancompound:prt
5withwithADP_7 stickcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 stickdet
7stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing3 ranobl
8,,PUNCT_19 lungedpunct
9butbutCCONJ_19 lungedcc
10bybyADP_12 timecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 timedet
12timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing19 lungedobl
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 camensubj
14camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 timeacl:relcl
15upupADV_14 cameadvmod
16,,PUNCT_12 timepunct
17KaraitKaraitPROPNNumber=Sing19 lungednsubj
18hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 lungedaux
19lungedlungeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 ranconj
20outoutADP_19 lungedcompound:prt
21onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult19 lungedadvmod
22tootooADV_23 faradvmod
23farfarADVDegree=Pos19 lungedadvmod
24,,PUNCT_30 sprungpunct
25andandCCONJ_30 sprungcc
26RikkiRikkiPROPNNumber=Sing28 tikkicompound
27--PUNCT_26 Rikkipunct
28tikkitikkiNOUNNumber=Sing30 sprungnsubj:pass
29hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 sprungaux
30sprungspringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 ranconj
31,,PUNCT_32 jumpedpunct
32jumpedjumpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 ranconj
33ononADP_37 backcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 snakedet
35snakesnakeNOUNNumber=Sing37 backnmod:poss
36’s'sPART_35 snakecase
37backbackNOUNNumber=Sing32 jumpedobl
38,,PUNCT_39 droppedpunct
39droppeddropVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 ranconj
40hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 headnmod:poss
41headheadNOUNNumber=Sing39 droppedobj
42farfarADVDegree=Pos39 droppedadvmod
43betweenbetweenADP_45 forelegscase
44hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs45 forelegsnmod:poss
45forelegsforelegNOUNNumber=Plur39 droppedobl
46,,PUNCT_47 bittenpunct
47bittenbiteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass45 forelegsacl
48asasADP_49 highcase
49highhighADJDegree=Pos47 bittenobl
50upupADP_52 backcase
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 backdet
52backbackNOUNNumber=Sing47 bittenobl
53asasSCONJ_56 getmark
54hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs56 getnsubj
55couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin56 getaux
56getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf39 droppedadvcl
57holdholdNOUNNumber=Sing56 getobj
58,,PUNCT_60 rolledpunct
59andandCCONJ_60 rolledcc
60rolledrollVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 ranconj
61awayawayADV_60 rolledadvmod
62..PUNCT_3 ranpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1run outpastTeddy's fatherwith a stickvn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent with stick=Material
2come uppastfatherthe time not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location time=Theme
3lunge outpast · perfectKaraittimefar, once propertytree rules
4springpast · perfect · passiveRikki tikkivn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
5jumppastTeddy's father not said herethe snake's backvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on back=Trajectory
6droppastTeddy's father not said heretikki's headtikki's forelegsfar propertyvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent head=Theme between foreleg=Destination
7biteparticipletikki's forelegs not said hereas high; up the backvn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
8getcouldtikkiholdvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hold=Stimulus
9roll awaypastTeddy's father not said hereaway propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/14/15/