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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 16, sentence 19

But the really good time came when the driving out began, and the Keddah--that is, the stockade--looked like a picture of the end of the world, and men had to make signs to one another, because they could not hear themselves speak.

Who acts: good time, driving, that, men · What happens: come, drive out, begin, be, look, have · To what, where: stockade, Keddah, signs, one, men · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (good time, driving, that, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetadvmodamodnsubjadvmoddetcsubjcompound:prtadvclpunctccdetnsubj:passpunctnsubjcoppunctdetappospunctconjcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjconjmarkxcompobjcaseoblfixedpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodconjobjxcomppunctrootButCCONJtheDETreallyADVgoodADJtimeNOUNcameVERBwhenADVtheDETdrivingVERBoutADPbeganVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETKeddahPROPN--PUNCTthatPRONisAUX,PUNCTtheDETstockadeNOUN--PUNCTlookedVERBlikeADPaDETpictureNOUNofADPtheDETendNOUNofADPtheDETworldNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmenNOUNhadVERBtoPARTmakeVERBsignsNOUNtoADPoneNUManotherDET,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheyPRONcouldAUXnotPARThearVERBthemselvesPRONspeakVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_6 camecc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 timedet
3reallyreallyADV_4 goodadvmod
4goodgoodADJDegree=Pos5 timeamod
5timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing6 camensubj
6camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int11 beganadvmod
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 begandet
9drivingdriveVERBVerbForm=Ger11 begancsubj
10outoutADP_9 drivingcompound:prt
11beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 cameadvcl
12,,PUNCT_23 lookedpunct
13andandCCONJ_23 lookedcc
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 Keddahdet
15KeddahKeddahPROPNNumber=Sing23 lookednsubj:pass
16----PUNCT_21 stockadepunct
17thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem21 stockadensubj
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 stockadecop
19,,PUNCT_18 ispunct
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 stockadedet
21stockadestockadeNOUNNumber=Sing15 Keddahappos
22----PUNCT_23 lookedpunct
23lookedlookVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 cameconj
24likelikeADP_26 picturecase
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 picturedet
26picturepictureNOUNNumber=Sing23 lookedobl
27ofofADP_29 endcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 enddet
29endendNOUNNumber=Sing26 picturenmod
30ofofADP_32 worldcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 worlddet
32worldworldNOUNNumber=Sing29 endnmod
33,,PUNCT_36 hadpunct
34andandCCONJ_36 hadcc
35menmanNOUNNumber=Plur36 hadnsubj
36hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 cameconj
37totoPART_38 makemark
38makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf36 hadxcomp
39signssignNOUNNumber=Plur38 makeobj
40totoADP_41 onecase
41oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card38 makeobl
42anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind41 onefixed
43,,PUNCT_48 hearpunct
44becausebecauseSCONJ_48 hearmark
45theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs48 hearnsubj
46couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin48 hearaux
47notnotPARTPolarity=Neg48 hearadvmod
48hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf38 makeconj
49themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes48 hearobj
50speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf48 hearxcomp
51..PUNCT_6 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe good timevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2drive outgerundvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
3beginpastdrivingvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
4is apresentthatthe stockadetree rules
5lookparticiple · passivethe Keddahlike a picture of the end of the worldvn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Attribute
6havepastmentree rules
7maketo-infinitivemen not said heresignsonevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sign=Product
8not hearcouldmen = manmen = mantree rules
9speak speech: otherinfinitivemen = man not said herevn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/16/19/