The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 16, sentence 5
Then I shall sit on thy neck, O Kala Nag, with a silver ankus, and men will run before us with golden sticks, crying, `Room for the King’s elephant!’
Who acts: I, men · What happens: sit, run, cry · To what, where: O Kala, neck
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 sit | advmod |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 sit | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 sit | aux |
| 4 | sit | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 neck | case |
| 6 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 neck | nmod:poss |
| 7 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sit | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 Kala | punct |
| 9 | O | O | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Kala | compound |
| 10 | Kala | Kala | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 sit | obl |
| 11 | Nag | Nag | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Kala | flat |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 ankus | punct |
| 13 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 ankus | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 ankus | det |
| 15 | silver | silver | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 ankus | amod |
| 16 | ankus | ankus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sit | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 run | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 run | cc |
| 19 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 run | nsubj |
| 20 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 run | aux |
| 21 | run | run | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 sit | conj |
| 22 | before | before | ADP | _ | 23 us | case |
| 23 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 run | obl |
| 24 | with | with | ADP | _ | 26 sticks | case |
| 25 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 sticks | amod |
| 26 | sticks | stick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 run | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 crying | punct |
| 28 | crying | cry | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 run | advcl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 Room | punct |
| 30 | ` | ` | PUNCT | _ | 31 Room | punct |
| 31 | Room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sit | obl |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 36 elephant | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 King | det |
| 34 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 elephant | nmod:poss |
| 35 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 34 King | case |
| 36 | elephant | elephant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 Room | nmod |
| 37 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 sit | punct |
| 38 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 sit | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | shall | I | O Kala | thy neck | then | with a silver ankus; Room for the King's elephant obl | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on neck=Location | |
| 2 | run | future | men | before us | with golden sticks | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme before we=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | cry speech: express | gerund | men not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/16/5/