The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 17, sentence 50
That was made already, six feet wide, in front of him, where the bent jungle-grass was trying to recover itself and stand up.
Who acts: bent jungle grass · What happens: make, try, recover, stand up · To what, where: That, front
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bent jungle grass), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 made | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 made | aux:pass |
| 3 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | already | already | ADV | _ | 3 made | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 made | punct |
| 6 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 feet | nummod |
| 7 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 wide | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | wide | wide | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 made | xcomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 front | punct |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 front | case |
| 11 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 made | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 him | case |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 front | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 trying | punct |
| 15 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 22 trying | advmod |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 grass | det |
| 17 | bent | bent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 grass | amod |
| 18 | jungle | jungle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 grass | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 jungle | punct |
| 20 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 trying | nsubj |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 trying | aux |
| 22 | trying | try | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 front | conj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 recover | mark |
| 24 | recover | recover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 trying | xcomp |
| 25 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 24 recover | obj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 stand | cc |
| 27 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 recover | conj |
| 28 | up | up | ADP | _ | 27 stand | compound:prt |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | past · passive | That | front of Kala | wide property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | |||
| 2 | try | past · progressive | the bent jungle grass | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | recover not said to happen | to-infinitive | the bent jungle grass not said here | front | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent itself=Theme | ||||
| 4 | stand up | infinitive | the bent jungle grass not said here | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/17/50/