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The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 17, sentence 79

But it grew and grew, and Kala Nag lifted up one forefoot and then the other, and brought them down on the ground--one-two, one-two, as steadily as trip-hammers.

Who acts: dew, Kala · What happens: grow, lift up, bring down · To what, where: one forefoot, trees, ground

This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dew, Kala), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjccconjpunctccnsubjflatconjcompound:prtnummodobjccadvmoddetconjpunctccconjobjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctappospunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctadvmodadvmodcasecompoundpunctoblpunctrootButCCONJitPRONgrewVERBandCCONJgrewVERB,PUNCTandCCONJKalaPROPNNagPROPNliftedVERBupADPoneNUMforefootNOUNandCCONJthenADVtheDETotherADJ,PUNCTandCCONJbroughtVERBthemPRONdownADPonADPtheDETgroundNOUN--PUNCToneNUM-PUNCTtwoNUM,PUNCToneNUM-PUNCTtwoNUM,PUNCTasADVsteadilyADVasADPtripNOUN-PUNCThammersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_3 grewcc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 grewnsubj
3grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 grewcc
5grewgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 grewconj
6,,PUNCT_10 liftedpunct
7andandCCONJ_10 liftedcc
8KalaKalaPROPNNumber=Sing10 liftednsubj
9NagNagPROPNNumber=Sing8 Kalaflat
10liftedliftVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 grewconj
11upupADP_10 liftedcompound:prt
12oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 forefootnummod
13forefootforefootNOUNNumber=Sing10 liftedobj
14andandCCONJ_17 othercc
15thenthenADVPronType=Dem17 otheradvmod
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 otherdet
17otherotherADJDegree=Pos10 liftedconj
18,,PUNCT_20 broughtpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 broughtcc
20broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 grewconj
21themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 broughtobj
22downdownADP_20 broughtcompound:prt
23ononADP_25 groundcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 grounddet
25groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing20 broughtobl
26----PUNCT_27 onepunct
27oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card25 groundappos
28--PUNCT_29 twopunct
29twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card27 oneconj
30,,PUNCT_31 onepunct
31oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card27 oneconj
32--PUNCT_33 twopunct
33twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card31 oneconj
34,,PUNCT_36 steadilypunct
35asasADV_36 steadilyadvmod
36steadilysteadilyADV_3 grewadvmod
37asasADP_40 hammerscase
38triptripNOUNNumber=Sing40 hammerscompound
39--PUNCT_38 trippunct
40hammershammerNOUNNumber=Plur36 steadilyobl
41..PUNCT_3 grewpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpastdewsteadily propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2growpastdew not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3lift uppastKalaone forefootvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent forefoot=Theme
4bring downpastdew not said heretrees = treethe groundvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme on ground=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/17/79/