The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 2, sentence 57
Bagheera would lie out on a branch and call, “Come along, Little Brother,” and at first Mowgli would cling like the sloth, but afterward he would fling himself through the branches almost as boldly as the gray ape.
Who acts: Bagheera, Mowgli · What happens: lie out, call, come along, cling, fling · To what, where: branch, Mowgli, branches · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bagheera, Mowgli), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bagheera | Bagheera | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 lie | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 lie | aux |
| 3 | lie | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 lie | compound:prt |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 branch | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 branch | det |
| 7 | branch | branch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lie | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 call | cc |
| 9 | call | call | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 lie | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Come | punct |
| 11 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 Come | punct |
| 12 | Come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 lie | parataxis |
| 13 | along | along | ADV | _ | 12 Come | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Brother | punct |
| 15 | Little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 Brother | amod |
| 16 | Brother | Brother | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Come | vocative |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Brother | punct |
| 18 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 Come | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 cling | cc |
| 20 | at | at | ADP | _ | 21 first | case |
| 21 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 24 cling | obl |
| 22 | Mowgli | Mowgli | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 cling | nsubj |
| 23 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 cling | aux |
| 24 | cling | cling | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 lie | conj |
| 25 | like | like | ADP | _ | 27 sloth | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 sloth | det |
| 27 | sloth | sloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 cling | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 fling | punct |
| 29 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 33 fling | cc |
| 30 | afterward | afterward | SCONJ | _ | 33 fling | mark |
| 31 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 fling | nsubj |
| 32 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 fling | aux |
| 33 | fling | fling | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 lie | conj |
| 34 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 33 fling | obj |
| 35 | through | through | ADP | _ | 37 branches | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 branches | det |
| 37 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 fling | obl |
| 38 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 40 boldly | advmod |
| 39 | as | as | ADV | _ | 40 boldly | advmod |
| 40 | boldly | boldly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 33 fling | advmod |
| 41 | as | as | ADP | _ | 44 ape | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 ape | det |
| 43 | gray | gray | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 ape | amod |
| 44 | ape | ape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 boldly | obl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 lie | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie out | would | Bagheera | a branch | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | call | infinitive | Bagheera not said here | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | come along in a quote | infinitive | Little Brother vocative; along property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | cling | would | Mowgli | like the sloth | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at first=Location | ||||
| 5 | fling | would | Mowgli | Mowgli | the branches | boldly property | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent himself=Theme through branch=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/2/57/