The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 20, sentence 143
The big parade of all the thirty thousand men was held that afternoon, and Vixen and I had a good place close to the Viceroy and the Amir of Afghanistan, with high, big black hat of astrakhan wool and the great diamond star in the center.
Who acts: Vixen · What happens: hold, have · To what, where: big parade, good place
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Vixen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 parade | det |
| 2 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 parade | amod |
| 3 | parade | parade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 held | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 men | case |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 men | det:predet |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 men | det |
| 7 | thirty | thirty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 thousand | compound |
| 8 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 men | nummod |
| 9 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 parade | nmod |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 held | aux:pass |
| 11 | held | hold | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 12 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 afternoon | det |
| 13 | afternoon | afternoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 held | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 had | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 had | cc |
| 16 | Vixen | Vixen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 had | nsubj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 I | cc |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 Vixen | conj |
| 19 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 held | conj |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 place | det |
| 21 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 place | amod |
| 22 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 had | obj |
| 23 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 place | amod |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 Viceroy | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 Viceroy | det |
| 26 | Viceroy | Viceroy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 close | obl |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 Amir | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Amir | det |
| 29 | Amir | Amir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Viceroy | conj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 Afghanistan | case |
| 31 | Afghanistan | Afghanistan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 Amir | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 hat | punct |
| 33 | with | with | ADP | _ | 38 hat | case |
| 34 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 hat | amod |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 high | punct |
| 36 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 hat | amod |
| 37 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 38 hat | amod |
| 38 | hat | hat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 had | obl |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 wool | case |
| 40 | astrakhan | astrakhan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 wool | compound |
| 41 | wool | wool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 hat | nmod |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 star | cc |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 star | det |
| 44 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 star | amod |
| 45 | diamond | diamond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 star | compound |
| 46 | star | star | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 wool | conj |
| 47 | in | in | ADP | _ | 49 center | case |
| 48 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 center | det |
| 49 | center | center | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 star | nmod |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 held | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | past · passive | the big parade of all thousand men | afternoon | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | have | past | Vixen | a good place | with high big black hat of astrakhan wool and the great diamond star in the center | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/20/143/