The Jungle Book, The Jungle Book, part 6, sentence 103
Kaa was everything that the monkeys feared in the jungle, for none of them knew the limits of his power, none of them could look him in the face, and none had ever come alive out of his hug.
Who acts: everything, none, moss · What happens: be, fear, know, look, come, hug · To what, where: everything, jungle, limits, moss, face
This is a sentence of «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, The Jungle Book, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (everything, none, moss), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kaa | Kaa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 everything | compound |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 everything | cop |
| 3 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 7 feared | nsubj |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 feared | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 monkeys | det |
| 6 | monkeys | monkey | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 feared | nsubj |
| 7 | feared | fear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 jungle | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 jungle | det |
| 10 | jungle | jungle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 feared | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 knew | punct |
| 12 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 16 knew | mark |
| 13 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 16 knew | nsubj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 them | case |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 none | nmod |
| 16 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 feared | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 limits | det |
| 18 | limits | limit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 knew | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 power | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 power | nmod:poss |
| 21 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 limits | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 look | punct |
| 23 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 27 look | nsubj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 them | case |
| 25 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 none | nmod |
| 26 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 look | aux |
| 27 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 knew | conj |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 look | obj |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 face | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 face | det |
| 31 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 look | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 come | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 come | cc |
| 34 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 37 come | nsubj |
| 35 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 come | aux |
| 36 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 37 come | advmod |
| 37 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 feared | conj |
| 38 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 come | xcomp |
| 39 | out | out | ADP | _ | 42 hug | case |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 hug | case |
| 41 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 hug | nmod:poss |
| 42 | hug | hug | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 alive | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 feared | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | everything | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | fear | past | everything | the jungle | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | know | past | none | the limits of moss's power | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer limit=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | look | could | none | moss | the face | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme he=Attribute | |||
| 5 | come | past | none | ever | alive property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 6 | hug | moss | nom hug «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Jungle Book» by Rudyard Kipling, Project Gutenberg book 236 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg236/6/103/