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The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 10, sentence 65

And as he sailed hither and thither upon the high seas he saw from time to time the light that shone out to sea across the wild swirl of the Nine Whirlpools.

Who acts: Nigel, light · What happens: sail, see, shine out · To what, where: light, wild swirl

This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nigel, light), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg23661:964): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.

The tree

ccmarknsubjadvcladvmodccconjcasedetamodoblnsubjcaseoblcasenmoddetobjnsubjacl:relcladvmodcaseoblcasedetamodoblcasedetnummodnmodpunctrootAndCCONJasSCONJhePRONsailedVERBhitherADVandCCONJthitherADVuponADPtheDEThighADJseasNOUNhePRONsawVERBfromADPtimeNOUNtoADPtimeNOUNtheDETlightNOUNthatPRONshoneVERBoutADVtoADPseaNOUNacrossADPtheDETwildADJswirlNOUNofADPtheDETNineNUMWhirlpoolsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_13 sawcc
2asasSCONJ_4 sailedmark
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 sailednsubj
4sailedsailVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 sawadvcl
5hitherhitherADV_4 sailedadvmod
6andandCCONJ_7 thithercc
7thitherthitherADV_5 hitherconj
8uponuponADP_11 seascase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 seasdet
10highhighADJDegree=Pos11 seasamod
11seasseaNOUNNumber=Plur4 sailedobl
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 sawnsubj
13sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
14fromfromADP_15 timecase
15timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing13 sawobl
16totoADP_17 timecase
17timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing15 timenmod
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 lightdet
19lightlightNOUNNumber=Sing13 sawobj
20thatthatPRONPronType=Rel21 shonensubj
21shoneshineVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 lightacl:relcl
22outoutADV_21 shoneadvmod
23totoADP_24 seacase
24seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing21 shoneobl
25acrossacrossADP_28 swirlcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 swirldet
27wildwildADJDegree=Pos28 swirlamod
28swirlswirlNOUNNumber=Sing21 shoneobl
29ofofADP_32 Whirlpoolscase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 Whirlpoolsdet
31NinenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card32 Whirlpoolsnummod
32WhirlpoolswhirlpoolNOUNNumber=Plur28 swirlnmod
33..PUNCT_13 sawpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sailpastNigelupon the high seas; hither propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
2seepastNigelthe lighttimevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer light=Stimulus
3shine outpastthe lightthe wild swirl of the Nine Whirlpoolsto sea; out propertyvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/10/65/