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The Book of Dragons, The Fiery Dragon], sentence 28

The sun shone, and the sky was blue, and the fields were quite green, and all the flowers were very bright indeed, because it was May Day.

Who acts: sun, sky, fields, flowers · What happens: shine, be · To what, where: May Day

This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, The Fiery Dragon]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun, sky, fields, flowers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctccdetnsubjcopconjpunctccdetnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctccdet:predetdetnsubjcopadvmodparataxisadvmodpunctmarknsubjcopcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETsunNOUNshoneVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETskyNOUNwasAUXblueADJ,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETfieldsNOUNwereAUXquiteADVgreenADJ,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETflowersNOUNwereAUXveryADVbrightADJindeedADV,PUNCTbecauseSCONJitPRONwasAUXMayPROPNDayPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sundet
2sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing3 shonensubj
3shoneshineVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_9 bluepunct
5andandCCONJ_9 bluecc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 skydet
7skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing9 bluensubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 bluecop
9blueblueADJDegree=Pos3 shoneconj
10,,PUNCT_16 greenpunct
11andandCCONJ_16 greencc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 fieldsdet
13fieldsfieldNOUNNumber=Plur16 greennsubj
14werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 greencop
15quitequiteADV_16 greenadvmod
16greengreenADJDegree=Pos9 blueconj
17,,PUNCT_24 brightpunct
18andandCCONJ_24 brightcc
19allallDETPronType=Tot21 flowersdet:predet
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 flowersdet
21flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur24 brightnsubj
22werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 brightcop
23veryveryADV_24 brightadvmod
24brightbrightADJDegree=Pos3 shoneparataxis
25indeedindeedADV_24 brightadvmod
26,,PUNCT_31 Daypunct
27becausebecauseSCONJ_31 Daymark
28ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 Daynsubj
29wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 Daycop
30MayMayPROPNNumber=Sing31 Daycompound
31DayDayPROPNNumber=Sing3 shoneobl
32..PUNCT_3 shonepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shinepastthe sunvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ispastthe skyblue propertytree rules
3ispastthe fieldsgreen propertytree rules
4ispastall flowersbright, indeed propertytree rules
5is apastskyMay Daytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/13/28/