The Book of Dragons, The Fiery Dragon], sentence 30
Their voices came up to the Princess on her tower, and she heard the words threaded on their screams like beads on sharp needles: "The dragon, the dragon, the dragon!
Who acts: voices, Princess, fields · What happens: come up, hear, thread, scream · To what, where: words
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, The Fiery Dragon]. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (voices, Princess, fields), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 voices | nmod:poss |
| 2 | voices | voice | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADV | _ | 3 came | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 Princess | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Princess | det |
| 7 | Princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | obl |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 tower | case |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 tower | nmod:poss |
| 10 | tower | tower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Princess | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 heard | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 heard | cc |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 heard | nsubj |
| 14 | heard | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 words | det |
| 16 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 heard | obj |
| 17 | threaded | thread | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 words | acl |
| 18 | on | on | ADP | _ | 20 screams | case |
| 19 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 screams | nmod:poss |
| 20 | screams | scream | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 threaded | obl |
| 21 | like | like | ADP | _ | 22 beads | case |
| 22 | beads | bead | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 screams | nmod |
| 23 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 needles | case |
| 24 | sharp | sharp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 needles | amod |
| 25 | needles | needle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 beads | nmod |
| 26 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 29 dragon | punct |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 dragon | punct |
| 28 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 dragon | det |
| 29 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 heard | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 dragon | punct |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 dragon | det |
| 32 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 dragon | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 dragon | punct |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 dragon | det |
| 35 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 dragon | conj |
| 36 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come up | past | fields's voices | to the Princess on Princess's tower | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to princess=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | hear | past | Princess | the words | the dragon and the dragon and the dragon obl | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | thread | participle | the words not said here | on fields's screams like beads on sharp needles | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle PP»: agent=Patient on scream=Co-Patient | ||||
| 4 | scream | fields = field | like beads on sharp needles | nom scream «communication intransitive»: poss=agent like=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/13/30/