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The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 2, sentence 4

And I need hardly say that though the Prime Minister and the Chancellor and the Nurse might have the very poorest opinion of Lionel's private judgement, and might even slap him and send him to bed, the minute he got on his throne and set his crown on his head, he became infallible--which means that everything he said was right, and that he couldn't possibly make a mistake.

Who acts: I, Prime Minister, minute, Lionel, everything · What happens: say, have, slap, send, get, set · To what, where: poorest opinion, Lionel, bed, throne, crown, head · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Prime Minister, minute, Lionel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjauxadvmodmarkmarkdetcompoundnsubjccdetconjccdetconjauxccompdetadvmodamodobjcasenmod:posscaseamodnmodpunctccauxadvmodconjobjccconjobjcaseoblpunctdetnsubjnsubjparataxiscasenmod:possoblccconjnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjparataxisxcomppunctnsubjparataxismarknsubjnsubjacl:relclcopccomppunctccmarknsubjauxadvmodadvmodconjdetobjpunctrootAndCCONJIPRONneedAUXhardlyADVsayVERBthatSCONJthoughSCONJtheDETPrimePROPNMinisterPROPNandCCONJtheDETChancellorPROPNandCCONJtheDETNurseNOUNmightAUXhaveVERBtheDETveryADVpoorestADJopinionNOUNofADPLionelPROPN'sPARTprivateADJjudgementNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmightAUXevenADVslapVERBhimPRONandCCONJsendVERBhimPRONtoADPbedNOUN,PUNCTtheDETminuteNOUNhePRONgotVERBonADPhisPRONthroneNOUNandCCONJsetVERBhisPRONcrownNOUNonADPhisPRONheadNOUN,PUNCThePRONbecameVERBinfallibleADJ--PUNCTwhichPRONmeansVERBthatSCONJeverythingPRONhePRONsaidVERBwasAUXrightADJ,PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJhePRONcouldAUXn'tPARTpossiblyADVmakeVERBaDETmistakeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 saycc
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 saynsubj
3needneedAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sayaux
4hardlyhardlyADV_5 sayadvmod
5saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6thatthatSCONJ_18 havemark
7thoughthoughSCONJ_18 havemark
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Ministerdet
9PrimePrimePROPN_10 Ministercompound
10MinisterMinisterPROPNNumber=Sing18 havensubj
11andandCCONJ_13 Chancellorcc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Chancellordet
13ChancellorChancellorPROPNNumber=Sing10 Ministerconj
14andandCCONJ_16 Nursecc
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Nursedet
16NursenurseNOUNNumber=Sing10 Ministerconj
17mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin18 haveaux
18havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 sayccomp
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 opiniondet
20veryveryADV_21 poorestadvmod
21poorestpoorADJDegree=Sup22 opinionamod
22opinionopinionNOUNNumber=Sing18 haveobj
23ofofADP_27 judgementcase
24LionelLionelPROPNNumber=Sing27 judgementnmod:poss
25's'sPART_24 Lionelcase
26privateprivateADJDegree=Pos27 judgementamod
27judgementjudgementNOUNNumber=Sing22 opinionnmod
28,,PUNCT_32 slappunct
29andandCCONJ_32 slapcc
30mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin32 slapaux
31evenevenADV_32 slapadvmod
32slapslapVERBVerbForm=Inf5 sayconj
33himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 slapobj
34andandCCONJ_35 sendcc
35sendsendVERBVerbForm=Inf32 slapconj
36himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 sendobj
37totoADP_38 bedcase
38bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing35 sendobl
39,,PUNCT_43 gotpunct
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 minutedet
41minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing43 gotnsubj
42hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 gotnsubj
43gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 sayparataxis
44ononADP_46 thronecase
45hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs46 thronenmod:poss
46thronethroneNOUNNumber=Sing43 gotobl
47andandCCONJ_48 setcc
48setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 gotconj
49hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs50 crownnmod:poss
50crowncrownNOUNNumber=Sing48 setobj
51ononADP_53 headcase
52hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs53 headnmod:poss
53headheadNOUNNumber=Sing48 setobl
54,,PUNCT_56 becamepunct
55hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs56 becamensubj
56becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 sayparataxis
57infallibleinfallibleADJDegree=Pos56 becamexcomp
58----PUNCT_60 meanspunct
59whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel60 meansnsubj
60meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin57 infallibleparataxis
61thatthatSCONJ_66 rightmark
62everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot66 rightnsubj
63hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs64 saidnsubj
64saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin62 everythingacl:relcl
65wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin66 rightcop
66rightrightADJDegree=Pos60 meansccomp
67,,PUNCT_74 makepunct
68andandCCONJ_74 makecc
69thatthatSCONJ_74 makemark
70hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs74 makensubj
71couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin74 makeaux
72n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg74 makeadvmod
73possiblypossiblyADV_74 makeadvmod
74makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf56 becameconj
75aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art76 mistakedet
76mistakemistakeNOUNNumber=Sing74 makeobj
77..PUNCT_5 saypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentIhardly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2havemightthe Prime Minister and the Chancellor and the Nursethe poorest opinion of Lionel's private judgementvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent opinion=Patient
3slapmightI not said hereLionelvn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent he=Instrument
4sendinfinitiveI not said hereLionelbedvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to bed=Destination
5getpastthe minuteLionel's thronevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent on throne=Source
6setpastthe minute not said hereLionel's crownLionel's headvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent crown=Theme on head=Destination
7becomepastLionelinfallible propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
8meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
9say speech: assertpastLionelvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
10ispasteverythingright propertytree rules
11not makecouldLionela mistakepossibly propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mistake=Product
12opineLionel's private judgementnom opinion «cognition transitive»: of=patient
13crownLionelnom crown «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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