Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / tales / The Book of Dragons / Opening, part 2 / 5

The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 2, sentence 5

So when he said: "There is to be a law forbidding people to open books in schools or elsewhere"--he had the support of at least half of his subjects, and the other half--the grown-up half--pretended to think he was quite right.

Who acts: Lionel, law · What happens: say, be, forbid, open, have, grow up · To what, where: people, books, schools, support, half · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lionel, law), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodadvmodnsubjpunctpunctexpladvclmarkauxdetnsubjccompobjmarkadvclobjcaseoblccadvmodpunctpunctnsubjconjdetobjcasecasenmodnmodcasenmod:possnmodpunctccdetamodconjpunctdetamodpunctcompound:prtconjpunctconjmarkxcompnsubjcopadvmodccomppunctrootSoADVwhenADVhePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT"PUNCTTherePRONisVERBtoPARTbeAUXaDETlawNOUNforbiddingVERBpeopleNOUNtoPARTopenVERBbooksNOUNinADPschoolsNOUNorCCONJelsewhereADV"PUNCT--PUNCThePRONhadVERBtheDETsupportNOUNofADPatADPleastADJhalfNOUNofADPhisPRONsubjectsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETotherADJhalfNOUN--PUNCTtheDETgrownVERB-PUNCTupADPhalfNOUN--PUNCTpretendedVERBtoPARTthinkVERBhePRONwasAUXquiteADVrightADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_4 saidadvmod
2whenwhenADVPronType=Int4 saidadvmod
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 saidnsubj
4saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5::PUNCT_8 ispunct
6""PUNCT_8 ispunct
7TheretherePRONPronType=Dem8 isexpl
8isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 forbiddingadvcl
9totoPART_13 forbiddingmark
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf13 forbiddingaux
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 lawdet
12lawlawNOUNNumber=Sing13 forbiddingnsubj
13forbiddingforbidVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 saidccomp
14peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur13 forbiddingobj
15totoPART_16 openmark
16openopenVERBVerbForm=Inf13 forbiddingadvcl
17booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur16 openobj
18ininADP_19 schoolscase
19schoolsschoolNOUNNumber=Plur16 openobl
20ororCCONJ_21 elsewherecc
21elsewhereelsewhereADV_19 schoolsadvmod
22""PUNCT_21 elsewherepunct
23----PUNCT_25 hadpunct
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 hadnsubj
25hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 saidconj
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 supportdet
27supportsupportNOUNNumber=Sing25 hadobj
28ofofADP_31 halfcase
29atatADP_30 leastcase
30leastleastADJDegree=Sup31 halfnmod
31halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac27 supportnmod
32ofofADP_34 subjectscase
33hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 subjectsnmod:poss
34subjectssubjectNOUNNumber=Plur31 halfnmod
35,,PUNCT_39 halfpunct
36andandCCONJ_39 halfcc
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 halfdet
38otherotherADJDegree=Pos39 halfamod
39halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac25 hadconj
40----PUNCT_45 halfpunct
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 halfdet
42growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass45 halfamod
43--PUNCT_44 uppunct
44upupADP_42 growncompound:prt
45halfhalfNOUNNumber=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac39 halfconj
46----PUNCT_47 pretendedpunct
47pretendedpretendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass39 halfconj
48totoPART_49 thinkmark
49thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf47 pretendedxcomp
50hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs53 rightnsubj
51wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin53 rightcop
52quitequiteADV_53 rightadvmod
53rightrightADJDegree=Pos49 thinkccomp
54..PUNCT_4 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastLionelvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2be in a quotepresenta law not said heretherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3forbid in a quoteto-infinitive · progressivea lawpeoplevn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer people=Theme
4open in a quoteto-infinitivea law not said herebooksschoolsvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V NP.theme PP»: agent=Agent book=Theme in school=Location
5havepastLionelthe support of half at least of Lionel's subjectsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent support=Patient
6grow upparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7pretendparticipleLionel not said heretree rules
8think speech: otherto-infinitiveLionel not said herevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9ispastLionelright propertytree rules
10supporthalf at least of Lionel's subjectsnom support «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/2/5/