The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 2, sentence 44
And on the Saturday morning, when people were a little timid about going out, because the Dragon had no regular hour for calling, the Manticora went up and down the streets and drank all the milk that was left in the cans at the doors for people's teas, and it ate the cans as well.
Who acts: people, Dragon, Manticora, picture · What happens: be, go out, have, call, go up, drink · To what, where: milk, cans · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, Dragon, Manticora, picture), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 timid | cc |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 morning | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 morning | det |
| 4 | Saturday | Saturday | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 morning | compound |
| 5 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 timid | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 morning | punct |
| 7 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 12 timid | mark |
| 8 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 timid | nsubj |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 timid | cop |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 little | det |
| 11 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 timid | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | timid | timid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 13 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 14 going | mark |
| 14 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 timid | advcl |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 14 going | compound:prt |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 had | punct |
| 17 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 20 had | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Dragon | det |
| 19 | Dragon | Dragon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 had | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 timid | parataxis |
| 21 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 23 hour | det |
| 22 | regular | regular | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 hour | amod |
| 23 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 had | obj |
| 24 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 25 calling | mark |
| 25 | calling | call | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 had | advcl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 went | punct |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Manticora | det |
| 28 | Manticora | Manticora | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 went | nsubj |
| 29 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 timid | parataxis |
| 30 | up | up | ADV | _ | 29 went | advmod |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 streets | cc |
| 32 | down | down | ADP | _ | 34 streets | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 streets | det |
| 34 | streets | street | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 went | conj |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 drank | cc |
| 36 | drank | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 went | conj |
| 37 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 39 milk | det:predet |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 milk | det |
| 39 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 drank | obj |
| 40 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 left | nsubj:pass |
| 41 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 42 left | aux:pass |
| 42 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 39 milk | acl:relcl |
| 43 | in | in | ADP | _ | 45 cans | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 cans | det |
| 45 | cans | can | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 left | obl |
| 46 | at | at | ADP | _ | 48 doors | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 doors | det |
| 48 | doors | door | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 left | obl |
| 49 | for | for | ADP | _ | 52 teas | case |
| 50 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 teas | nmod:poss |
| 51 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 50 people | case |
| 52 | teas | tea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 left | obl |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 ate | punct |
| 54 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 ate | cc |
| 55 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 ate | nsubj |
| 56 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 timid | conj |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 cans | det |
| 58 | cans | can | NOUN | Number=Plur | 56 ate | obj |
| 59 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=ADV | 56 ate | advmod |
| 60 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 59 as | fixed |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 timid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | people | morning | a little obl:unmarked; timid property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | go out | gerund | people not said here | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | have | past | the Dragon | hour | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | call | gerund | the Dragon not said here | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | go up | past | the Manticora | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 6 | drink | past | the Manticora not said here | all milk | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent milk=Patient | ||||
| 7 | leave | past · passive | all milk | the cans | at the doors; for people's teas | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in can=Location | |||
| 8 | eat | past | picture | the cans | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent can=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/2/44/