The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 2, sentence 45
And just when it had finished the very last little halfpenny worth, which was short measure, because the milkman's nerves were quite upset, the Red Dragon came down the street looking for the Manticora.
Who acts: last little halfpenny, nerves, Red Dragon · What happens: finish, be, come down, look · To what, where: picture, short measure, street
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (last little halfpenny, nerves, Red Dragon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 finished | cc |
| 2 | just | just | ADV | _ | 6 finished | advmod |
| 3 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 finished | advmod |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 finished | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 finished | aux |
| 6 | finished | finish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 halfpenny | det |
| 8 | very | very | ADV | _ | 9 last | advmod |
| 9 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 halfpenny | amod |
| 10 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 halfpenny | amod |
| 11 | halfpenny | halfpenny | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 finished | obj |
| 12 | worth | worth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 halfpenny | amod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 measure | punct |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 measure | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 measure | cop |
| 16 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 measure | amod |
| 17 | measure | measure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 halfpenny | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 upset | punct |
| 19 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 26 upset | mark |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 milkman | det |
| 21 | milkman | milkman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 nerves | nmod:poss |
| 22 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 21 milkman | case |
| 23 | nerves | nerve | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 upset | nsubj |
| 24 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 upset | cop |
| 25 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 26 upset | advmod |
| 26 | upset | upset | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 finished | parataxis |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 came | punct |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 Dragon | det |
| 29 | Red | Red | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 Dragon | flat |
| 30 | Dragon | Dragon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 came | nsubj |
| 31 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 upset | conj |
| 32 | down | down | ADP | _ | 34 street | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 street | det |
| 34 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 came | obl |
| 35 | looking | look | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 31 came | advcl |
| 36 | for | for | ADP | _ | 38 Manticora | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 Manticora | det |
| 38 | Manticora | Manticora | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 looking | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 finished | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | finish | past · perfect · passive | picture | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | the last little halfpenny and short measure | short measure | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | past | the milkman's nerves | upset property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | come down | past | the Red Dragon | the street | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location street=Theme | ||||
| 5 | look | gerund | the Red Dragon not said here | for the Manticora | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for manticora=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/2/45/