The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 3, sentence 19
Then, in the afternoon, when all the little dukes and duchesses and marquises and countesses had finished their rice pudding and had had their hands and faces washed after it, Nurse would say: "Now, my dears, what would you like to do this afternoon?" just as if she didn't know.
Who acts: Nurse, you · What happens: finish, have, wash, say, like, do · To what, where: little dukes, hands, dears · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nurse, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 19 finished | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Then | punct |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 afternoon | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 afternoon | det |
| 5 | afternoon | afternoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 finished | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 afternoon | punct |
| 7 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 finished | advmod |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 dukes | det:predet |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 dukes | det |
| 10 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 dukes | amod |
| 11 | dukes | duke | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 finished | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 duchesses | cc |
| 13 | duchesses | duchess | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 dukes | conj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 marquises | cc |
| 15 | marquises | marquis | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 dukes | conj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 countesses | cc |
| 17 | countesses | countess | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 dukes | conj |
| 18 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 finished | aux |
| 19 | finished | finish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 36 say | advcl |
| 20 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 pudding | nmod:poss |
| 21 | rice | rice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 pudding | compound |
| 22 | pudding | pudding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 finished | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 had | cc |
| 24 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 had | aux |
| 25 | had | have | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 finished | conj |
| 26 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 hands | nmod:poss |
| 27 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 had | obj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 faces | cc |
| 29 | faces | face | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 hands | conj |
| 30 | washed | wash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 had | conj |
| 31 | after | after | ADP | _ | 32 it | case |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 washed | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 say | punct |
| 34 | Nurse | nurse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 say | nsubj |
| 35 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 say | aux |
| 36 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 37 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 42 dears | punct |
| 38 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 42 dears | punct |
| 39 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 42 dears | advmod |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 dears | punct |
| 41 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 dears | nmod:poss |
| 42 | dears | dear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 say | obj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 like | punct |
| 44 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 47 like | obj |
| 45 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 47 like | aux |
| 46 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 47 like | nsubj |
| 47 | like | like | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 dears | parataxis |
| 48 | to | to | PART | _ | 49 do | mark |
| 49 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 47 like | xcomp |
| 50 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 51 afternoon | det |
| 51 | afternoon | afternoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 do | obl:unmarked |
| 52 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 47 like | punct |
| 53 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 47 like | punct |
| 54 | just | just | ADV | _ | 60 know | advmod |
| 55 | as | as | ADV | _ | 60 know | advmod |
| 56 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 60 know | mark |
| 57 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 60 know | nsubj |
| 58 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 60 know | aux |
| 59 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 60 know | advmod |
| 60 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 47 like | conj |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 36 say | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | finish | past · perfect · passive | all little dukes and duchesses and marquises and countesses | then; afternoon | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | have | past · perfect | dukes's hands and faces | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient | |||||
| 3 | wash | participle | after pudding | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | say speech: ask | would | Nurse | my dears | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent dear=Topic | ||||
| 5 | like in a quote | would | you | my dears | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | do not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | afternoon | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | not know a condition, not said to happen | past · do-support | nurse | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/3/19/