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The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 3, sentence 53

The Princess always played with Tom on the days when the little dukes and marquises did not come to tea--and when he told her he was almost sure of the first prize, she clapped her hands and said: "Dear Tom, dear good, clever Tom, you deserve all the prizes.

Who acts: Princess, little dukes, Tom, Rotundia, you · What happens: play, not come, tell, be, clap, say · To what, where: tea, Rotundia, hands, prizes · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Princess, little dukes, Tom, Rotundia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjadvmodcaseoblcasedetobladvmoddetamodnsubjccconjauxadvmodadvclcaseoblpunctccadvmodnsubjadvcliobjnsubjcopadvmodccompcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjccconjpunctpunctamodccomppunctamodamodpunctconjconjpunctnsubjconjdet:predetdetobjpunctrootTheDETPrincessNOUNalwaysADVplayedVERBwithADPTomPROPNonADPtheDETdaysNOUNwhenADVtheDETlittleADJdukesNOUNandCCONJmarquisesNOUNdidAUXnotPARTcomeVERBtoADPteaNOUN--PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVhePRONtoldVERBherPRONhePRONwasAUXalmostADVsureADJofADPtheDETfirstADJprizeNOUN,PUNCTshePRONclappedVERBherPRONhandsNOUNandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT"PUNCTDearADJTomPROPN,PUNCTdearADJgoodADJ,PUNCTcleverADJTomPROPN,PUNCTyouPRONdeserveVERBallDETtheDETprizesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Princessdet
2PrincessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing4 playednsubj
3alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot4 playedadvmod
4playedplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5withwithADP_6 Tomcase
6TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing4 playedobl
7ononADP_9 dayscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 daysdet
9daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur4 playedobl
10whenwhenADVPronType=Int18 comeadvmod
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 dukesdet
12littlelittleADJDegree=Pos13 dukesamod
13dukesdukeNOUNNumber=Plur18 comensubj
14andandCCONJ_15 marquisescc
15marquisesmarquisNOUNNumber=Plur13 dukesconj
16diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 comeaux
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 comeadvmod
18comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 playedadvcl
19totoADP_20 teacase
20teateaNOUNNumber=Sing18 comeobl
21----PUNCT_37 clappedpunct
22andandCCONJ_37 clappedcc
23whenwhenADVPronType=Int25 toldadvmod
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 toldnsubj
25toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 clappedadvcl
26hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 toldiobj
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 surensubj
28wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 surecop
29almostalmostADV_30 sureadvmod
30suresureADJDegree=Pos25 toldccomp
31ofofADP_34 prizecase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 prizedet
33firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord34 prizeamod
34prizeprizeNOUNNumber=Sing30 sureobl
35,,PUNCT_25 toldpunct
36sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 clappednsubj
37clappedclapVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 playedparataxis
38herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 handsnmod:poss
39handshandNOUNNumber=Plur37 clappedobj
40andandCCONJ_41 saidcc
41saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 clappedconj
42::PUNCT_45 Tompunct
43""PUNCT_45 Tompunct
44DeardearADJDegree=Pos45 Tomamod
45TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing41 saidccomp
46,,PUNCT_51 Tompunct
47deardearADJDegree=Pos51 Tomamod
48goodgoodADJDegree=Pos51 Tomamod
49,,PUNCT_50 cleverpunct
50clevercleverADJDegree=Pos48 goodconj
51TomTomPROPNNumber=Sing45 Tomconj
52,,PUNCT_54 deservepunct
53youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs54 deservensubj
54deservedeserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin45 Tomconj
55allallDETPronType=Tot57 prizesdet:predet
56thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art57 prizesdet
57prizesprizeNOUNNumber=Plur54 deserveobj
58..PUNCT_4 playedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpastthe Princessdaywith Tom; always propertyvn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with tom=Co-Agent
2not comepast · do-supportthe little dukes and marquisesteavn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to tea=Initial_Location
3tell speech: assertpastTomRotundiavn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient
4ispastTomof the first prize; almost, sure propertytree rules
5clappastRotundiaRotundia's handsvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hand=Theme
6say speech: assertpastRotundia not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
7deserve in a quotepresentyouall prizestree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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