The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 5, sentence 95
And it sounded so funny to hear Mother say, when they were going to bed: "Good night, my darlings, sleep sound all day, and don't get up too soon.
Who acts: change, Mother, lamps · What happens: sound, hear, say, go, not get up · To what, where: bed · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (change, Mother, lamps), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 sounded | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sounded | nsubj |
| 3 | sounded | sound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 funny | advmod |
| 5 | funny | funny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 sounded | xcomp |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 hear | mark |
| 7 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 funny | advcl |
| 8 | Mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 say | nsubj |
| 9 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 hear | ccomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 going | punct |
| 11 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 going | advmod |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 going | nsubj |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 going | aux |
| 14 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 say | ccomp |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 bed | case |
| 16 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 going | obl |
| 17 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 20 night | punct |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 night | punct |
| 19 | Good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 night | amod |
| 20 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 going | obl:unmarked |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 darlings | punct |
| 22 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 darlings | nmod:poss |
| 23 | darlings | darling | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 night | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 sound | punct |
| 25 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 sound | compound |
| 26 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 night | conj |
| 27 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 day | det |
| 28 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 sound | nmod:unmarked |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 get | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 get | cc |
| 31 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 33 get | aux |
| 32 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 33 get | advmod |
| 33 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 sounded | conj |
| 34 | up | up | ADP | _ | 33 get | compound:prt |
| 35 | too | too | ADV | _ | 36 soon | advmod |
| 36 | soon | soon | ADV | Degree=Pos | 33 get | advmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sounded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sound | past | change | funny property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | hear | to-infinitive | change not said here | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | Mother | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | go | past · progressive | lamps = lamp | bed | night | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location | |||
| 5 | not get up in a quote | infinitive · do-support | change not said here | soon property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/5/95/