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The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 6, sentence 121

Showery," "Good open weather," "Nice growing weather for the crops," and even "South" and "South-West," because she had heard her father say that those winds brought rain.

Who acts: Showery, father, winds · What happens: grow, hear, say, bring · To what, where: weather, rain · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Showery, father, winds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjpunctpunctpunctamodamodappospunctpunctpunctparataxisxcompobjcasedetoblpunctpunctccadvmodpunctconjpunctccpunctconjpunctconjpunctpunctmarknsubjauxnmod:possnsubjparataxismarkdetnsubjccompobjpunctrootShoweryPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCT"PUNCTGoodADJopenADJweatherNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCT"PUNCTNiceADJgrowingVERBweatherNOUNforADPtheDETcropsNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTandCCONJevenADV"PUNCTSouthPROPN"PUNCTandCCONJ"PUNCTSouthPROPN-PUNCTWestPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCTbecauseSCONJshePRONhadAUXheardVERBherPRONfatherNOUNsayVERBthatSCONJthoseDETwindsNOUNbroughtVERBrainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShoweryShoweryPROPNNumber=Sing34 heardnsubj
2,,PUNCT_1 Showerypunct
3""PUNCT_1 Showerypunct
4""PUNCT_7 weatherpunct
5GoodgoodADJDegree=Pos7 weatheramod
6openopenADJDegree=Pos7 weatheramod
7weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing1 Showeryappos
8,,PUNCT_7 weatherpunct
9""PUNCT_7 weatherpunct
10""PUNCT_11 Nicepunct
11NiceniceADJDegree=Pos7 weatherparataxis
12growinggrowVERBVerbForm=Ger11 Nicexcomp
13weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing12 growingobj
14forforADP_16 cropscase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 cropsdet
16cropscropNOUNNumber=Plur12 growingobl
17,,PUNCT_1 Showerypunct
18""PUNCT_1 Showerypunct
19andandCCONJ_22 Southcc
20evenevenADV_22 Southadvmod
21""PUNCT_22 Southpunct
22SouthSouthPROPNNumber=Sing1 Showeryconj
23""PUNCT_22 Southpunct
24andandCCONJ_26 Southcc
25""PUNCT_26 Southpunct
26SouthSouthPROPNNumber=Sing1 Showeryconj
27--PUNCT_28 Westpunct
28WestWestPROPNNumber=Sing1 Showeryconj
29,,PUNCT_1 Showerypunct
30""PUNCT_34 heardpunct
31becausebecauseSCONJ_34 heardmark
32sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 heardnsubj
33hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 heardaux
34heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
35herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 fathernmod:poss
36fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing37 saynsubj
37saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 heardparataxis
38thatthatSCONJ_41 broughtmark
39thosethatDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem40 windsdet
40windswindNOUNNumber=Plur41 broughtnsubj
41broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin37 sayccomp
42rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing41 broughtobj
43..PUNCT_34 heardpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growgerundShowery and South and South and West not said hereweatherfor the cropsvn build-26.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent weather=Product for crop=Beneficiary
2hear in a quotepast · perfectShowery and South and South and Westvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
3say speech: assert in a quotepresentShowery's fathervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4bring in a quotepastthat windsrainvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent rain=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/6/121/