The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 6, sentence 92
And they saw their mother at home crying because her children had gone out in the dreadful, dangerous daylight, and she was afraid a dragon had eaten them.
Who acts: taps, home, children, St. · What happens: see, cry, go out, be, eat · To what, where: mother, home, dreadful dangerous daylight, dragon
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (taps, home, children, St.), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 saw | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 saw | nsubj |
| 3 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 mother | nmod:poss |
| 5 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 saw | obj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 home | case |
| 7 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 saw | obl |
| 8 | crying | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 home | acl |
| 9 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 13 gone | mark |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 children | nmod:poss |
| 11 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 gone | nsubj |
| 12 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 gone | aux |
| 13 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 saw | advcl |
| 14 | out | out | ADP | _ | 13 gone | compound:prt |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 daylight | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 daylight | det |
| 17 | dreadful | dreadful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 daylight | amod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 dreadful | punct |
| 19 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 daylight | amod |
| 20 | daylight | daylight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 gone | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 afraid | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 afraid | cc |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 afraid | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 afraid | cop |
| 25 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 saw | conj |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 dragon | det |
| 27 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 eaten | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 eaten | aux |
| 29 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 afraid | ccomp |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 eaten | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | taps = tap | taps's mother | home | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mother=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | cry speech: express | gerund | home not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | go out | past · perfect | St.'s children | the dreadful dangerous daylight | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is | past | St. | afraid property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | eat | past · perfect · passive | a dragon | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/6/92/