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The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 7, sentence 37

It was dark in the garden, but the fireworks all about made it seem very gay, and though the children were cold they were quite sure that they were enjoying themselves.

Who acts: sealskin, it, children · What happens: be, make, seem, enjoy · To what, where: garden, fireworks, children

This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sealskin, it, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopcasedetoblpunctccdetobladvmodadvmodadvclnsubjccompadvmodxcomppunctccmarkdetnsubjcopadvclnsubjcopadvmodconjmarknsubjauxadvclobjpunctrootItPRONwasAUXdarkADJinADPtheDETgardenNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETfireworksNOUNallADVaboutADVmadeVERBitPRONseemVERBveryADVgayADJ,PUNCTandCCONJthoughSCONJtheDETchildrenNOUNwereAUXcoldADJtheyPRONwereAUXquiteADVsureADJthatSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXenjoyingVERBthemselvesPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 darknsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 darkcop
3darkdarkADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ininADP_6 gardencase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 gardendet
6gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing3 darkobl
7,,PUNCT_13 madepunct
8butbutCCONJ_13 madecc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 fireworksdet
10fireworksfireworkNOUNNumber=Plur13 madeobl
11allallADV_10 fireworksadvmod
12aboutaboutADV_13 madeadvmod
13mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 darkadvcl
14ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 seemnsubj
15seemseemVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 madeccomp
16veryveryADV_17 gayadvmod
17gaygayADJDegree=Pos15 seemxcomp
18,,PUNCT_28 surepunct
19andandCCONJ_28 surecc
20thoughthoughSCONJ_24 coldmark
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 childrendet
22childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur24 coldnsubj
23werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 coldcop
24coldcoldADJDegree=Pos28 sureadvcl
25theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 surensubj
26werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 surecop
27quitequiteADV_28 sureadvmod
28suresureADJDegree=Pos3 darkconj
29thatthatSCONJ_32 enjoyingmark
30theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs32 enjoyingnsubj
31werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 enjoyingaux
32enjoyingenjoyVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part28 sureadvcl
33themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes32 enjoyingobj
34..PUNCT_3 darkpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastsealskinthe gardendark propertytree rules
2makepastsealskin not said herethe fireworksabout propertytree rules
3seempresentitgay propertyvn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
4ispastthe childrencold propertytree rules
5ispastchildren = childsure propertytree rules
6enjoypast · progressivechildren = childchildren = childvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer themselves=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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