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The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 8, sentence 109

The sealskin dwarfs tied George and Jane to the North Pole, and, as they had no ropes, they bound them with snow-wreaths, which are very strong when they are made in the proper way, and they heaped up the fires very close and said: "Now the dragon will get warm, and when he gets warm he will wake, and when he wakes he will be hungry, and when he is hungry he will begin to eat, and the first thing he will eat will be you."

Who acts: sealskin dwarfs, dwarfs, snow wreaths, dragon, first thing · What happens: tie, have, bound, be, make, heap up · To what, where: George, ropes, dwarfs, proper way, fires, first thing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sealskin dwarfs, dwarfs, snow wreaths, dragon), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detcompoundnsubjobjccconjcasedetcompoundoblpunctccpunctmarknsubjadvcldetobjpunctnsubjconjobjcasecompoundpunctoblpunctnsubjcopadvmodamodmarknsubjaux:passadvclcasedetamodoblpunctccnsubjconjcompound:prtdetobjadvmodamodccconjpunctpunctadvmoddetnsubjauxccompxcomppunctccadvmodnsubjadvclxcompnsubjauxacl:relclpunctccmarknsubjconjnsubjauxcopccomppunctccmarknsubjcopadvclnsubjauxadvclmarkxcomppunctccdetamodnsubjnsubjauxacl:relclauxcopoblpunctpunctrootTheDETsealskinNOUNdwarfsNOUNtiedVERBGeorgePROPNandCCONJJanePROPNtoADPtheDETNorthPROPNPolePROPN,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTasSCONJtheyPRONhadVERBnoDETropesNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONboundVERBthemPRONwithADPsnowNOUN-PUNCTwreathsNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONareAUXveryADVstrongADJwhenSCONJtheyPRONareAUXmadeVERBinADPtheDETproperADJwayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONheapedVERBupADPtheDETfiresNOUNveryADVcloseADJandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT"PUNCTNowADVtheDETdragonNOUNwillAUXgetVERBwarmADJ,PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVhePRONgetsVERBwarmADJhePRONwillAUXwakeVERB,PUNCTandCCONJwhenSCONJhePRONwakesVERBhePRONwillAUXbeAUXhungryADJ,PUNCTandCCONJwhenSCONJhePRONisAUXhungryADJhePRONwillAUXbeginVERBtoPARTeatVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETfirstADJthingNOUNhePRONwillAUXeatVERBwillAUXbeAUXyouPRON.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dwarfsdet
2sealskinsealskinNOUNNumber=Sing3 dwarfscompound
3dwarfsdwarfNOUNNumber=Plur4 tiednsubj
4tiedtieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5GeorgeGeorgePROPNNumber=Sing4 tiedobj
6andandCCONJ_7 Janecc
7JaneJanePROPNNumber=Sing5 Georgeconj
8totoADP_11 Polecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Poledet
10NorthNorthPROPNNumber=Sing11 Polecompound
11PolePolePROPNNumber=Sing4 tiedobl
12,,PUNCT_22 boundpunct
13andandCCONJ_22 boundcc
14,,PUNCT_13 andpunct
15asasSCONJ_17 hadmark
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 hadnsubj
17hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 boundadvcl
18nonoDETPronType=Neg19 ropesdet
19ropesropeNOUNNumber=Plur17 hadobj
20,,PUNCT_17 hadpunct
21theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 boundnsubj
22boundboundVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 tiedconj
23themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 boundobj
24withwithADP_27 wreathscase
25snowsnowNOUNNumber=Sing27 wreathscompound
26--PUNCT_25 snowpunct
27wreathswreathNOUNNumber=Plur22 boundobl
28,,PUNCT_32 strongpunct
29whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel32 strongnsubj
30arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 strongcop
31veryveryADV_32 strongadvmod
32strongstrongADJDegree=Pos27 wreathsamod
33whenwhenSCONJ_36 mademark
34theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs36 madensubj
35arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 madeaux:pass
36mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass32 strongadvcl
37ininADP_40 waycase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 waydet
39properproperADJDegree=Pos40 wayamod
40waywayNOUNNumber=Sing36 madeobl
41,,PUNCT_44 heapedpunct
42andandCCONJ_44 heapedcc
43theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs44 heapednsubj
44heapedheapVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 tiedconj
45upupADP_44 heapedcompound:prt
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 firesdet
47firesfireNOUNNumber=Plur44 heapedobj
48veryveryADV_49 closeadvmod
49closecloseADJDegree=Pos47 firesamod
50andandCCONJ_51 saidcc
51saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 heapedconj
52::PUNCT_58 getpunct
53""PUNCT_58 getpunct
54NownowADVPronType=Dem58 getadvmod
55thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art56 dragondet
56dragondragonNOUNNumber=Sing58 getnsubj
57willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin58 getaux
58getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf51 saidccomp
59warmwarmADJDegree=Pos58 getxcomp
60,,PUNCT_64 getspunct
61andandCCONJ_64 getscc
62whenwhenADVPronType=Int64 getsadvmod
63hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs64 getsnsubj
64getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin58 getadvcl
65warmwarmADJDegree=Pos64 getsxcomp
66hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs68 wakensubj
67willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin68 wakeaux
68wakewakeVERBVerbForm=Inf64 getsacl:relcl
69,,PUNCT_73 wakespunct
70andandCCONJ_73 wakescc
71whenwhenSCONJ_73 wakesmark
72hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs73 wakesnsubj
73wakeswakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin64 getsconj
74hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs77 hungrynsubj
75willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin77 hungryaux
76bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf77 hungrycop
77hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos73 wakesccomp
78,,PUNCT_86 beginpunct
79andandCCONJ_86 begincc
80whenwhenSCONJ_83 hungrymark
81hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs83 hungrynsubj
82isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin83 hungrycop
83hungryhungryADJDegree=Pos86 beginadvcl
84hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs86 beginnsubj
85willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin86 beginaux
86beginbeginVERBVerbForm=Inf58 getadvcl
87totoPART_88 eatmark
88eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf86 beginxcomp
89,,PUNCT_99 youpunct
90andandCCONJ_99 youcc
91thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art93 thingdet
92firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord93 thingamod
93thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing99 younsubj
94hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs96 eatnsubj
95willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin96 eataux
96eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf93 thingacl:relcl
97willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin99 youaux
98bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf99 youcop
99youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 tiedobl
100..PUNCT_4 tiedpunct
101""PUNCT_4 tiedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tiepastthe sealskin dwarfsGeorge and Janeto the North Polevn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent george=Patient to pole=Co-Patient
2havepastdwarfs = dwarfno ropesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rope=Patient
3boundpresentdwarfs = dwarfropes = ropewith snow wreathsvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location they=Theme
4ispresentsnow wreathsstrong propertytree rules
5makepresent · passivedwarfs = dwarfthe proper wayvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
6heap uppastdwarfs = dwarfthe firesvn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent fire=Theme
7say speech: assertpastdwarfs = dwarf not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
8get in a quotefuturethe dragonnowwarm propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
9get in a quotepresentdragonwarm propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
10wake in a quotefuturedragonvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
11wake in a quotepresentdragonvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
12is in a quotefuturedragonhungry propertytree rules
13is in a quotepresentdragonhungry propertytree rules
14begin in a quotefuturedragonvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
15eat in a quoteto-infinitivedragon not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
16eat in a quotefuturedragonthe first thing not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Patient
17is a in a quotefuturethe first thingyoutree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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