The Book of Dragons, Opening, part 9, sentence 26
And then the dragon uncurled himself from around the North Pole, and stretched his long, icy length over the snow, and said: "This is something like!
Who acts: dragon, This · What happens: uncurl, stretch, say, be · To what, where: friend, North Pole, long icy length, snow, something · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Opening, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dragon, This), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 uncurled | cc |
| 2 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 uncurled | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 dragon | det |
| 4 | dragon | dragon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 uncurled | nsubj |
| 5 | uncurled | uncurl | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 5 uncurled | obj |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 Pole | case |
| 8 | around | around | ADP | _ | 11 Pole | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Pole | det |
| 10 | North | North | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Pole | compound |
| 11 | Pole | Pole | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 uncurled | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 stretched | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 stretched | cc |
| 14 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 uncurled | conj |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 length | nmod:poss |
| 16 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 length | amod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 long | punct |
| 18 | icy | icy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 length | amod |
| 19 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 stretched | obj |
| 20 | over | over | ADP | _ | 22 snow | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 snow | det |
| 22 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 stretched | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 said | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 said | cc |
| 25 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 uncurled | conj |
| 26 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 30 something | punct |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 30 something | punct |
| 28 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 30 something | nsubj |
| 29 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 something | cop |
| 30 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 25 said | obl |
| 31 | like | like | ADP | _ | 30 something | nmod |
| 32 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 5 uncurled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | uncurl | past | the dragon | friend | the North Pole | then | tree rules | ||
| 2 | stretch | past | the dragon not said here | friend's long icy length | the snow | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent length=Patient | |||
| 3 | say speech: express | past | the dragon not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a in a quote | present | This | something | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Book of Dragons» by E. Nesbit, Project Gutenberg book 23661 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg23661/9/26/