The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 1, sentence 108
But when he reached his twenty-fifth birthday he began to think that it might be rather nice to have a wife, and he thought so much that at last he got quite eager about it.
Who acts: Prince, it · What happens: reach, begin, think, be, have, get · To what, where: fifth birthday, wife, much, last · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prince, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 began | cc |
| 2 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 reached | mark |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 reached | nsubj |
| 4 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 began | advcl |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 birthday | nmod:poss |
| 6 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 fifth | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 twenty | punct |
| 8 | fifth | fifth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 birthday | amod |
| 9 | birthday | birthday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 reached | obj |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 began | nsubj |
| 11 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 think | mark |
| 13 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 began | xcomp |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 nice | mark |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 nice | nsubj |
| 16 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 nice | aux |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 nice | cop |
| 18 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 19 nice | advmod |
| 19 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 think | ccomp |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 have | mark |
| 21 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 nice | xcomp |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 wife | det |
| 23 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 have | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 thought | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 thought | cc |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 thought | nsubj |
| 27 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 began | conj |
| 28 | so | so | ADV | _ | 29 much | advmod |
| 29 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 thought | obj |
| 30 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 34 got | mark |
| 31 | at | at | ADP | _ | 32 last | case |
| 32 | last | last | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 got | obl |
| 33 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 got | nsubj |
| 34 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 much | advcl |
| 35 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 36 eager | advmod |
| 36 | eager | eager | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 got | xcomp |
| 37 | about | about | ADP | _ | 38 it | case |
| 38 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 eager | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reach | past | Prince | Prince's fifth birthday | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent birthday=Theme | ||||
| 2 | begin | past | Prince | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | think speech: other | to-infinitive | Prince not said here | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | might | it | nice property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | have | to-infinitive | a wife | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wife=Patient | |||||
| 6 | think speech: other | past | Prince | much | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot much=Theme | ||||
| 7 | get | past | Prince | last | eager property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/1/108/