The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 11, sentence 14
Now Tiidu saw quite clearly that he could only hope to become rich by means of his pipes, and set about thinking if there was nothing he could do to make the money flow in faster.
Who acts: Tiidu, rich, nothing · What happens: see, hope, become, mean, set, think · To what, where: money flow, faster
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tiidu, rich, nothing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 saw | advmod |
| 2 | Tiidu | Tiidu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 saw | nsubj |
| 3 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 5 clearly | advmod |
| 5 | clearly | clearly | ADV | _ | 3 saw | advmod |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 hope | mark |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 hope | nsubj |
| 8 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 hope | aux |
| 9 | only | only | ADV | _ | 10 hope | advmod |
| 10 | hope | hope | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 saw | xcomp |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 become | mark |
| 12 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 hope | xcomp |
| 13 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 means | nsubj |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 rich | fixed |
| 15 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 become | ccomp |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 pipes | case |
| 17 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 pipes | nmod:poss |
| 18 | pipes | pipe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 means | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 set | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 set | cc |
| 21 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 hope | conj |
| 22 | about | about | SCONJ | _ | 23 thinking | mark |
| 23 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 set | advcl |
| 24 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 26 was | mark |
| 25 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 26 was | expl |
| 26 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 thinking | ccomp |
| 27 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 26 was | nsubj |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 do | nsubj |
| 29 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 do | aux |
| 30 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 nothing | acl:relcl |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 make | mark |
| 32 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 do | advcl |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 flow | det |
| 34 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 flow | compound |
| 35 | flow | flow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 make | obj |
| 36 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 faster | case |
| 37 | faster | fast | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 32 make | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | Tiidu | now | clearly property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | hope | could | Tiidu | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | become not said to happen | to-infinitive | Tiidu not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | mean | present | rich | of Tiidu's pipes | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | set | infinitive | Tiidu not said here | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 6 | think speech: other | gerund | Tiidu not said here | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 7 | be a condition, not said to happen | past | nothing | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 8 | do | could | Tiidu | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 9 | make | to-infinitive | Tiidu not said here | the money flow | faster | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset flow=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/11/14/