The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 11, sentence 15
At length he remembered having heard some stories of a kingdom in the Kungla country, where musicians of all sorts were welcomed and highly paid; but where it was, or how it was reached, he could not recollect, however hard he thought.
Who acts: Tiidu · What happens: remember, have, hear, welcome, pay, reach · To what, where: length, stories, musicians, country
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tiidu), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 length | case |
| 2 | length | length | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 remembered | obl |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 remembered | nsubj |
| 4 | remembered | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | having | have | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 remembered | xcomp |
| 6 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 having | xcomp |
| 7 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 stories | det |
| 8 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 heard | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 kingdom | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 kingdom | det |
| 11 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stories | nmod |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 country | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 country | det |
| 14 | Kungla | Kungla | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 country | compound |
| 15 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 kingdom | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 welcomed | punct |
| 17 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 23 welcomed | advmod |
| 18 | musicians | musician | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 welcomed | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 sorts | case |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 sorts | det |
| 21 | sorts | sort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 musicians | nmod |
| 22 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 welcomed | aux:pass |
| 23 | welcomed | welcome | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 country | conj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 paid | cc |
| 25 | highly | highly | ADV | _ | 26 paid | advmod |
| 26 | paid | pay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 welcomed | conj |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 42 recollect | punct |
| 28 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 42 recollect | cc |
| 29 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 37 reached | advmod |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 reached | nsubj:pass |
| 31 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 reached | aux:pass |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 reached | punct |
| 33 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 37 reached | cc |
| 34 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 37 reached | advmod |
| 35 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 reached | nsubj:pass |
| 36 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 reached | aux:pass |
| 37 | reached | reach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 42 recollect | advcl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 reached | punct |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 recollect | nsubj |
| 40 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 recollect | aux |
| 41 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 42 recollect | advmod |
| 42 | recollect | recollect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 remembered | conj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 thought | punct |
| 44 | however | however | ADV | _ | 45 hard | advmod |
| 45 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 47 thought | advmod |
| 46 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 thought | nsubj |
| 47 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 remembered | conj |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 remembered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remember | past | Tiidu | length | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||
| 2 | have | gerund | Tiidu not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | hear | participle | Tiidu not said here | some stories of a kingdom in the Kungla country | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer story=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | welcome | past · passive | musicians of all sorts | vn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 5 | pay | participle | highly property | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | reach | past · passive | country | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 7 | not recollect | could | Tiidu | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | think speech: other | past | Tiidu | hard property | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/11/15/