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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 11, sentence 19

A young sailor, who had heard him play, came secretly to him, and offered to hide him on board, in the absence of the captain.

Who acts: young sailor, sailor · What happens: hear, play, come, offer, hide, absent · To what, where: sailor, Tiidu, board, captain

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young sailor, sailor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detamodnsubjpunctnsubjauxacl:relclobjxcomppunctadvmodcaseoblpunctccconjmarkadvclobjcaseoblpunctcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootADETyoungADJsailorNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhadAUXheardVERBhimPRONplayVERB,PUNCTcameVERBsecretlyADVtoADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJofferedVERBtoPARThideVERBhimPRONonADPboardNOUN,PUNCTinADPtheDETabsenceNOUNofADPtheDETcaptainNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 sailordet
2youngyoungADJDegree=Pos3 sailoramod
3sailorsailorNOUNNumber=Sing11 camensubj
4,,PUNCT_7 heardpunct
5whowhoPRONPronType=Rel7 heardnsubj
6hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 heardaux
7heardhearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 sailoracl:relcl
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 heardobj
9playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf7 heardxcomp
10,,PUNCT_3 sailorpunct
11camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12secretlysecretlyADV_11 cameadvmod
13totoADP_14 himcase
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 cameobl
15,,PUNCT_17 offeredpunct
16andandCCONJ_17 offeredcc
17offeredofferVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 cameconj
18totoPART_19 hidemark
19hidehideVERBVerbForm=Inf17 offeredadvcl
20himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 hideobj
21ononADP_22 boardcase
22boardboardNOUNNumber=Sing19 hideobl
23,,PUNCT_26 absencepunct
24ininADP_26 absencecase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 absencedet
26absenceabsenceNOUNNumber=Sing19 hideobl
27ofofADP_29 captaincase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 captaindet
29captaincaptainNOUNNumber=Sing26 absencenmod
30..PUNCT_11 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpast · perfecta young sailorsailortree rules
2playinfinitivesailor not said herevn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3comepasta young sailorTiidusecretly propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to he=Initial_Location
4offerparticiplea young sailor not said herevn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
5hideto-infinitivea young sailor not said hereTiiduboardin the absence of the captainvn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent he=Patient on board=Location
6absentthe captainnom absence «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/11/19/