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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 12, sentence 72

When they got there they found to what a dreadful place they had come, and, falling on their knees, they offered him great sums of money, if he would only spare their lives.

Who acts: men, place · What happens: get, find, come, fall, offer, spare · To what, where: dreadful place, knees, great sums, place, lives, money

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, place), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvcladvmodnsubjconjcaseobjdetamodnsubjnsubjauxacl:relclpunctccpunctadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjiobjamodobjcasenmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvmodconjnmod:possobjpunctrootWhenADVtheyPRONgotVERBthereADVtheyPRONfoundVERBtoADPwhatPRONaDETdreadfulADJplaceNOUNtheyPRONhadAUXcomeVERB,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTfallingVERBonADPtheirPRONkneesNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRONofferedVERBhimPRONgreatADJsumsNOUNofADPmoneyNOUN,PUNCTifSCONJhePRONwouldAUXonlyADVspareVERBtheirPRONlivesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 gotadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 gotnsubj
3gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 offeredadvcl
4therethereADVPronType=Dem3 gotadvmod
5theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 foundnsubj
6foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 gotconj
7totoADP_8 whatcase
8whatwhatPRONPronType=Int6 foundobj
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 placedet
10dreadfuldreadfulADJDegree=Pos11 placeamod
11placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing8 whatnsubj
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 comensubj
13hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 comeaux
14comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 placeacl:relcl
15,,PUNCT_18 fallingpunct
16andandCCONJ_18 fallingcc
17,,PUNCT_18 fallingpunct
18fallingfallVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 gotadvcl
19ononADP_21 kneescase
20theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 kneesnmod:poss
21kneeskneeNOUNNumber=Plur18 fallingobl
22,,PUNCT_3 gotpunct
23theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 offerednsubj
24offeredofferVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
25himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 offerediobj
26greatgreatADJDegree=Pos27 sumsamod
27sumssumNOUNNumber=Plur24 offeredobj
28ofofADP_29 moneycase
29moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing27 sumsnmod
30,,PUNCT_35 sparepunct
31ififSCONJ_35 sparemark
32hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 sparensubj
33wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin35 spareaux
34onlyonlyADV_35 spareadvmod
35sparespareVERBVerbForm=Inf24 offeredconj
36theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs37 livesnmod:poss
37liveslifeNOUNNumber=Plur35 spareobj
38..PUNCT_24 offeredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpastmen = mantherevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2findpastmen = manvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic
3comepast · perfectmen = mana dreadful place not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location place=Theme
4fallgerundmen = man not said heremen's kneesvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on knee=Location
5offerpastmen = mangreat sums of moneyplacevn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent he=Goal sum=Theme
6spare a condition, not said to happenwouldplacemen's livesvn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent life=Asset
7summoneynom sum «possession transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/12/72/