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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 16, sentence 55

It cost Master Peter many struggles before he could bring himself to visit such a person, but there was no help for it, and, little as he liked it, he ended by making his request to the hangman, who was flattered that so respectable a man as Peter should borrow his robe of office, and willingly lent it to him.

Who acts: town, Peter, help · What happens: cost, bring, visit, be, like, end · To what, where: Master Peter, Peter, person, town, request, hangman

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (town, Peter, help), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcompoundobjamodobjmarknsubjauxadvclobjmarkxcompdet:predetdetobjpunctccexplparataxisdetnsubjcasenmodpunctccpunctconjmarknsubjadvclobjpunctnsubjparataxismarkcsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctnsubjaux:passacl:relclnsubjadvmodccompdetnsubjmarknsubjauxadvclnmod:possobjcasenmodpunctccadvmodconjobjcaseoblpunctrootItPRONcostVERBMasterPROPNPeterPROPNmanyADJstrugglesNOUNbeforeSCONJhePRONcouldAUXbringVERBhimselfPRONtoPARTvisitVERBsuchDETaDETpersonNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtherePRONwasVERBnoDEThelpNOUNforADPitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTlittleADJasSCONJhePRONlikedVERBitPRON,PUNCThePRONendedVERBbySCONJmakingVERBhisPRONrequestNOUNtoADPtheDEThangmanNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONwasAUXflatteredVERBthatPRONsoADVrespectableADJaDETmanNOUNasSCONJPeterPROPNshouldAUXborrowVERBhisPRONrobeNOUNofADPofficeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwillinglyADVlentVERBitPRONtoADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 costnsubj
2costcostVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3MasterMasterPROPNNumber=Sing4 Petercompound
4PeterPeterPROPNNumber=Sing2 costobj
5manymanyADJDegree=Pos6 strugglesamod
6strugglesstruggleNOUNNumber=Plur2 costobj
7beforebeforeSCONJ_10 bringmark
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 bringnsubj
9couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin10 bringaux
10bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf2 costadvcl
11himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes10 bringobj
12totoPART_13 visitmark
13visitvisitVERBVerbForm=Inf10 bringxcomp
14suchsuchDETPronType=Ind16 persondet:predet
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 persondet
16personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing13 visitobj
17,,PUNCT_20 waspunct
18butbutCCONJ_20 wascc
19theretherePRONPronType=Dem20 wasexpl
20wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 costparataxis
21nonoDETPronType=Neg22 helpdet
22helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing20 wasnsubj
23forforADP_24 itcase
24ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 helpnmod
25,,PUNCT_28 littlepunct
26andandCCONJ_28 littlecc
27,,PUNCT_28 littlepunct
28littlelittleADJDegree=Pos2 costconj
29asasSCONJ_31 likedmark
30hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 likednsubj
31likedlikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 littleadvcl
32ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 likedobj
33,,PUNCT_35 endedpunct
34hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 endednsubj
35endedendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 costparataxis
36bybySCONJ_37 makingmark
37makingmakeVERBVerbForm=Ger49 respectablecsubj
38hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 requestnmod:poss
39requestrequestNOUNNumber=Sing37 makingobj
40totoADP_42 hangmancase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 hangmandet
42hangmanhangmanNOUNNumber=Sing37 makingobl
43,,PUNCT_46 flatteredpunct
44whowhoPRONPronType=Rel46 flatterednsubj
45wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin46 flatteredaux:pass
46flatteredflatterVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass42 hangmanacl:relcl
47thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem49 respectablensubj
48sosoADV_49 respectableadvmod
49respectablerespectableADJDegree=Pos35 endedccomp
50aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art51 mandet
51manmanNOUNNumber=Sing49 respectablensubj
52asasSCONJ_55 borrowmark
53PeterPeterPROPNNumber=Sing55 borrownsubj
54shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin55 borrowaux
55borrowborrowVERBVerbForm=Inf49 respectableadvcl
56hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs57 robenmod:poss
57roberobeNOUNNumber=Sing55 borrowobj
58ofofADP_59 officecase
59officeofficeNOUNNumber=Sing57 robenmod
60,,PUNCT_63 lentpunct
61andandCCONJ_63 lentcc
62willinglywillinglyADV_63 lentadvmod
63lentlendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 costconj
64ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs63 lentobj
65totoADP_66 himcase
66himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs63 lentobl
67..PUNCT_2 costpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1costpasttownMaster Petervn cost-54.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Theme peter=Beneficiary struggle=Value
2bringcouldPeterPetertree rules
3visitto-infinitivePeter not said heresuch personvn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Co-Agent
4bepastno help for towntherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5likepastPetertownvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme
6endpastPetervn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
7makegerundPeter's requestto the hangmanvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset request=Product
8flatterpast · passivethe hangmanvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
9borrowshouldPeterPeter's robe of officevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent robe=Theme
10lendpasttown not said heretownPeterwillingly propertyvn give-13.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme to he=Recipient
11requestPeternom request «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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