The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 17, sentence 10
Before she had done staring, this hasty wooer had smoothed his way by covering the shining table with gold pieces as a wedding gift to the bride’s mother, and had filled Lucia’s apron into the bargain; after which the dame made no difficulties, and the matter was speedily settled.
Who acts: daughter, dame · What happens: do, stare, smooth, cover, shine, fill · To what, where: hasty wooer, shining table, apron, bargain, difficulties, matter
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 17. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (daughter, dame), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Before | before | SCONJ | _ | 4 done | mark |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 done | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 done | aux |
| 4 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 smoothed | advcl |
| 5 | staring | stare | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 done | xcomp |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 done | punct |
| 7 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 wooer | det |
| 8 | hasty | hasty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 wooer | amod |
| 9 | wooer | wooer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 smoothed | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 smoothed | aux |
| 11 | smoothed | smooth | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 way | nmod:poss |
| 13 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 smoothed | obj |
| 14 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 15 covering | mark |
| 15 | covering | cover | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 smoothed | advcl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 table | det |
| 17 | shining | shine | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 18 table | amod |
| 18 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 covering | obj |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 pieces | case |
| 20 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 pieces | compound |
| 21 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 covering | obl |
| 22 | as | as | ADP | _ | 25 gift | case |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 gift | det |
| 24 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 gift | compound |
| 25 | gift | gift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 covering | obl |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 mother | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 bride | det |
| 28 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 mother | nmod:poss |
| 29 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 28 bride | case |
| 30 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 gift | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 filled | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 filled | cc |
| 33 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 filled | aux |
| 34 | filled | fill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 smoothed | conj |
| 35 | Lucia | Lucia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 apron | nmod:poss |
| 36 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 35 Lucia | case |
| 37 | apron | apron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 filled | obj |
| 38 | into | into | ADP | _ | 40 bargain | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 bargain | det |
| 40 | bargain | bargain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 filled | obl |
| 41 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 46 made | punct |
| 42 | after | after | ADP | _ | 43 which | case |
| 43 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 46 made | obl |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 dame | det |
| 45 | dame | dame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 made | nsubj |
| 46 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 smoothed | parataxis |
| 47 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 48 difficulties | det |
| 48 | difficulties | difficulty | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 made | obj |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 settled | punct |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 settled | cc |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 matter | det |
| 52 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 settled | nsubj:pass |
| 53 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 55 settled | aux:pass |
| 54 | speedily | speedily | ADV | _ | 55 settled | advmod |
| 55 | settled | settle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 46 made | conj |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 smoothed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past · perfect | daughter | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | stare | gerund | daughter not said here | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | smooth | past · perfect · passive | this hasty wooer | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | cover | gerund | the shining table | with gold pieces; as a wedding gift to the bride's mother | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent table=Destination with piece=Theme | ||||
| 5 | shine | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | fill | past · perfect | Lucia's apron | the bargain | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent apron=Patient | ||||
| 7 | make | past | the dame | no difficulties | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset difficulty=Product | ||||
| 8 | settle | past · passive | the matter | speedily property | vn odge-46-1 «NP V ADV»: subject=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/17/10/