The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 18, sentence 110
This ring was still more useful than the box, because when one wished oneself at any place one was there directly, without even the trouble of flying to it through the air.
Who acts: ring, one, trouble · What happens: be, wish, fly · To what, where: oneself, place, ring, air
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ring, one, trouble), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 ring | det |
| 2 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 useful | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 useful | cop |
| 4 | still | still | ADV | _ | 6 useful | advmod |
| 5 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 useful | advmod |
| 6 | useful | useful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | than | than | ADP | _ | 9 box | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 box | det |
| 9 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 useful | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 wished | punct |
| 11 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 14 wished | mark |
| 12 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 14 wished | advmod |
| 13 | one | one | PRON | Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 wished | nsubj |
| 14 | wished | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 useful | conj |
| 15 | oneself | oneself | PRON | Case=Acc Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 14 wished | obj |
| 16 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 place | case |
| 17 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 18 place | det |
| 18 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wished | obl |
| 19 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 wished | obj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 there | cop |
| 21 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 19 one | conj |
| 22 | directly | directly | ADV | _ | 14 wished | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 trouble | punct |
| 24 | without | without | ADP | _ | 27 trouble | case |
| 25 | even | even | ADV | _ | 27 trouble | advmod |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 trouble | det |
| 27 | trouble | trouble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wished | advcl |
| 28 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 29 flying | mark |
| 29 | flying | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 27 trouble | acl |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 it | case |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 flying | obl |
| 32 | through | through | ADP | _ | 34 air | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 air | det |
| 34 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 flying | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 useful | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | this ring | still | than the box; useful property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | wish | past | one | oneself | any place | directly property | tree rules | ||
| 3 | is | past | one not said here | there property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | fly | gerund | the trouble not said here | ring | the air | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through air=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/18/110/