The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 18, sentence 28
He placed the cat on the mantel shelf, and they all crowded round to examine this strange beast, and the cat rubbed itself against them, and held out its paw, and sang to them; and the women were delighted, and gave it everything that a cat could eat, and a great deal more besides.
Who acts: man, wife, cat, women, great deal · What happens: place, round, examine, rub, hold out, sing · To what, where: cat, mantel shelf, strange beast, paw, wife
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, wife, cat, women), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 placed | nsubj |
| 2 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 cat | det |
| 4 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 placed | obj |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 shelf | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 shelf | det |
| 7 | mantel | mantel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 shelf | compound |
| 8 | shelf | shelf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 placed | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 round | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 round | cc |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 round | nsubj |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 round | det |
| 13 | crowded | crowded | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 round | amod |
| 14 | round | round | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 placed | obl |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 examine | mark |
| 16 | examine | examine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 round | acl |
| 17 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 beast | det |
| 18 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 beast | amod |
| 19 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 examine | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 rubbed | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 rubbed | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 cat | det |
| 23 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 rubbed | nsubj |
| 24 | rubbed | rub | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 placed | parataxis |
| 25 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 24 rubbed | obj |
| 26 | against | against | ADP | _ | 27 them | case |
| 27 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 rubbed | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 held | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 held | cc |
| 30 | held | hold | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 placed | conj |
| 31 | out | out | ADP | _ | 30 held | compound:prt |
| 32 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 paw | nmod:poss |
| 33 | paw | paw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 held | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 sang | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 sang | cc |
| 36 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 placed | conj |
| 37 | to | to | ADP | _ | 38 them | case |
| 38 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 sang | obl |
| 39 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 44 delighted | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 delighted | cc |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 women | det |
| 42 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 delighted | nsubj |
| 43 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 delighted | cop |
| 44 | delighted | delighted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 placed | conj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 gave | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 gave | cc |
| 47 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 placed | conj |
| 48 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 gave | obj |
| 49 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 47 gave | obj |
| 50 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 54 eat | mark |
| 51 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 52 cat | det |
| 52 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 eat | nsubj |
| 53 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 54 eat | aux |
| 54 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 everything | acl |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 besides | punct |
| 56 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 61 besides | cc |
| 57 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 59 deal | det |
| 58 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 59 deal | amod |
| 59 | deal | deal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 besides | nsubj |
| 60 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 61 besides | advmod |
| 61 | besides | beside | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 placed | obl |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 placed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | place | past | man | the cat | the mantel shelf | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent cat=Theme on shelf=Destination | |||
| 2 | round | wife | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | examine | to-infinitive | man not said here | this strange beast | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beast=Theme | ||||
| 4 | rub | past | the cat | cat | against wife | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent itself=Theme against they=Destination | |||
| 5 | hold out | participle | man not said here | cat's paw | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent paw=Theme | ||||
| 6 | sing speech: express | past | man not said here | wife | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to they=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | is | past | the women | delighted property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | give | past | man not said here | paw | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent it=Recipient everything=Theme | ||||
| 9 | eat | could | a cat | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 10 | beside | a great deal | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/18/28/