The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 10
The man led him through several streets into a large square, one side of which was occupied by a splendid building that seemed borne up on slender pillars of soft green marble.
Who acts: man, splendid building · What happens: lead, occupy, seem, bear up · To what, where: city, several streets, splendid building, slender pillars
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, splendid building), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 man | det |
| 2 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 led | nsubj |
| 3 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 led | obj |
| 5 | through | through | ADP | _ | 7 streets | case |
| 6 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 streets | amod |
| 7 | streets | street | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 led | obl |
| 8 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 square | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 square | det |
| 10 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 square | amod |
| 11 | square | square | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 led | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 side | punct |
| 13 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 side | nummod |
| 14 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 square | conj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 which | case |
| 16 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 occupied | obl |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 occupied | aux:pass |
| 18 | occupied | occupy | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 side | acl:relcl |
| 19 | by | by | ADP | _ | 22 building | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 building | det |
| 21 | splendid | splendid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 building | amod |
| 22 | building | building | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 occupied | obl |
| 23 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 seemed | nsubj |
| 24 | seemed | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 building | acl:relcl |
| 25 | borne | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 building | acl |
| 26 | up | up | ADP | _ | 25 borne | compound:prt |
| 27 | on | on | ADP | _ | 29 pillars | case |
| 28 | slender | slender | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 pillars | amod |
| 29 | pillars | pillar | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 borne | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 marble | case |
| 31 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 marble | amod |
| 32 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 marble | amod |
| 33 | marble | marble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 pillars | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 led | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead | past | the man | city | several streets | into a large square and one side | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme through street=Destination | ||
| 2 | occupy | past · passive | of one side; by a splendid building | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» | |||||
| 3 | seem | past | a splendid building | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | bear up | participle | a splendid building not said here | slender pillars of soft green marble | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/19/10/