The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 108
Another second and he would have fallen half over it, when the queen sprang forward, seized him in her arms, and flung him into the castle.
Who acts: second, queen · What happens: fall, spring, seize, fling · To what, where: direction, wind, arms, castle
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (second, queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 second | det |
| 2 | second | second | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fallen | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 fallen | cc |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 fallen | nsubj |
| 5 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 fallen | aux |
| 6 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 fallen | aux |
| 7 | fallen | fall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 8 | half | half | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 7 fallen | advmod |
| 9 | over | over | ADP | _ | 10 it | case |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 fallen | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 sprang | punct |
| 12 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 sprang | advmod |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 queen | det |
| 14 | queen | queen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 sprang | nsubj |
| 15 | sprang | spring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 fallen | parataxis |
| 16 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 15 sprang | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 seized | punct |
| 18 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 sprang | conj |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 seized | obj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 arms | case |
| 21 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 arms | nmod:poss |
| 22 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 seized | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 flung | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 flung | cc |
| 25 | flung | fling | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 sprang | conj |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 flung | obj |
| 27 | into | into | ADP | _ | 29 castle | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 castle | det |
| 29 | castle | castle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 flung | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 fallen | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall | would · perfect | another second | direction | half property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over it=Location | |||
| 2 | spring | past | the queen | forward property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | seize | past | the queen not said here | wind | queen's arms | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 4 | fling | past | the queen not said here | wind | the castle | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent he=Theme into castle=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/19/108/