The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 109
Then she commanded her servants to cast Death out of the city, which they did, with such hard blows that he never dared to show his face again in the Land of Immortality.
Who acts: queen, servants, city · What happens: command, cast, do, not dare, not show · To what, where: servants, Death, city, face · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen, servants, city), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 commanded | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 commanded | nsubj |
| 3 | commanded | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 servants | nmod:poss |
| 5 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 commanded | obj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 cast | mark |
| 7 | cast | cast | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 commanded | advcl |
| 8 | Death | Death | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 cast | obj |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 12 city | case |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 city | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 city | det |
| 12 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cast | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 did | punct |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 did | obj |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 did | nsubj |
| 16 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 city | acl:relcl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 blows | punct |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 blows | case |
| 19 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 blows | amod |
| 20 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 blows | amod |
| 21 | blows | blow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 did | obl |
| 22 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 25 dared | mark |
| 23 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 dared | nsubj |
| 24 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 25 dared | advmod |
| 25 | dared | dare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 did | advcl |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 show | mark |
| 27 | show | show | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 dared | xcomp |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 face | nmod:poss |
| 29 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 show | obj |
| 30 | again | again | ADV | _ | 27 show | advmod |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 Land | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 Land | det |
| 33 | Land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 show | obl |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 Immortality | case |
| 35 | Immortality | immortality | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 Land | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 commanded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | command | past | queen | queen's servants | then | vn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.predicate»: agent=Agent servant=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | cast | to-infinitive | queen not said here | Death | the city | vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent death=Theme out city=Destination | |||
| 3 | do | past | servants = servant | the city | with such hard blows | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | not dare | past | city | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | not show | to-infinitive | city not said here | city's face | again | in the Land of Immortality | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent face=Patient in land=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/19/109/