The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 19, sentence 77
A flutter ran through the feathers as the drops of water fell on them, and the eagle lifted his beak from the ground and said: “Oh, how long I must have slept!
Who acts: flutter, drops, eagle · What happens: run, fall, lift, say, sleep · To what, where: feathers, beak, ground · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 19. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (flutter, drops, eagle), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 flutter | det |
| 2 | flutter | flutter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ran | nsubj |
| 3 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | through | through | ADP | _ | 6 feathers | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 feathers | det |
| 6 | feathers | feather | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 ran | obl |
| 7 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 12 fell | mark |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 drops | det |
| 9 | drops | drop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 fell | nsubj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 water | case |
| 11 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 drops | nmod |
| 12 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 ran | advcl |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 them | case |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 fell | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 lifted | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 lifted | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 eagle | det |
| 18 | eagle | eagle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 lifted | nsubj |
| 19 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 ran | conj |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 beak | nmod:poss |
| 21 | beak | beak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 lifted | obj |
| 22 | from | from | ADP | _ | 24 ground | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 ground | det |
| 24 | ground | ground | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 lifted | obl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 said | cc |
| 26 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 lifted | conj |
| 27 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 36 slept | punct |
| 28 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 36 slept | punct |
| 29 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 36 slept | discourse |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 slept | punct |
| 31 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 32 long | advmod |
| 32 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 36 slept | advmod |
| 33 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 36 slept | nsubj |
| 34 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 slept | aux |
| 35 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 36 slept | aux |
| 36 | slept | sleep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 26 said | ccomp |
| 37 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 3 ran | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | past | a flutter | the feathers | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through feather=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | fall | past | the drops of water | on water | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on they=Location | ||||
| 3 | lift | past | the eagle | flutter's beak | the ground | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent beak=Theme from ground=Destination | |||
| 4 | say speech: express | past | the eagle not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | sleep in a quote | must · perfect | the eagle = eagle | long property | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/19/77/