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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 49

But no sooner was the breath out of his body, than the queen said to herself, “To promise is one thing, and to keep is quite another.”

Who acts: queen · What happens: be, say, promise, keep · To what, where: breath, body, queen, one thing, one, another · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccdetadvmodcopdetcasecasenmod:possnmodpunctmarkdetnsubjconjcaseoblpunctpunctmarkccompcopnummodobjpunctccmarkconjcopadvmodoblpunctpunctrootButCCONJnoDETsoonerADVwasAUXtheDETbreathNOUNoutADPofADPhisPRONbodyNOUN,PUNCTthanSCONJtheDETqueenNOUNsaidVERBtoADPherselfPRON,PUNCT“PUNCTToPARTpromiseVERBisAUXoneNUMthingNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTkeepVERBisAUXquiteADVanotherDET.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_6 breathcc
2nonoDETPronType=Neg3 soonerdet
3soonersoonADVDegree=Cmp6 breathadvmod
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 breathcop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 breathdet
6breathbreathNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7outoutADP_10 bodycase
8ofofADP_10 bodycase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 bodynmod:poss
10bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing6 breathnmod
11,,PUNCT_15 saidpunct
12thanthanSCONJ_15 saidmark
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 queendet
14queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing15 saidnsubj
15saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 breathconj
16totoADP_17 herselfcase
17herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes15 saidobl
18,,PUNCT_21 promisepunct
19“"PUNCT_21 promisepunct
20TotoPART_21 promisemark
21promisepromiseVERBVerbForm=Inf15 saidccomp
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 onecop
23oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card24 thingnummod
24thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing21 promiseobj
25,,PUNCT_28 keeppunct
26andandCCONJ_28 keepcc
27totoPART_28 keepmark
28keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf21 promiseconj
29isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 anothercop
30quitequiteADV_31 anotheradvmod
31anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind28 keepobl
32..PUNCT_21 promisepunct
33”"PUNCT_6 breathpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe breathpromise's bodysoon propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpastthe queenqueenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to herself=Recipient clause=Topic
3promise speech: promise in a quoteto-infinitiveone thingvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
4is a in a quotepresentonetree rules
5keep in a quoteto-infinitiveanothervn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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