The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 50
And hardly was the last spadeful of earth flung over the coffin than she married a noble from a neighbouring country, and got him made king instead of the young prince.
Who acts: spadeful, last spadeful · What happens: be, fling, marry, neighbour, get, make · To what, where: last spadeful, earth, coffin, noble, neighbouring country, promise
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spadeful, last spadeful), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 spadeful | cc |
| 2 | hardly | hardly | ADV | _ | 6 spadeful | advmod |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 spadeful | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 spadeful | det |
| 5 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 spadeful | amod |
| 6 | spadeful | spadeful | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 made | nsubj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 earth | case |
| 8 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 spadeful | nmod |
| 9 | flung | fling | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 earth | acl |
| 10 | over | over | ADP | _ | 12 coffin | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 coffin | det |
| 12 | coffin | coffin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 flung | obl |
| 13 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 15 married | mark |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 married | nsubj |
| 15 | married | marry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 flung | advcl |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 noble | det |
| 17 | noble | noble | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 married | obj |
| 18 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 country | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 country | det |
| 20 | neighbouring | neighbour | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 country | amod |
| 21 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 noble | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 got | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 got | cc |
| 24 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 married | conj |
| 25 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 got | obj |
| 26 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 27 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 made | obj |
| 28 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 32 prince | case |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 instead | fixed |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 prince | det |
| 31 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 prince | amod |
| 32 | prince | prince | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 made | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the last spadeful | of earth; hardly property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | fling | participle | earth not said here | the coffin | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent over coffin=Destination | ||||
| 3 | marry | past | spadeful | a noble | a neighbouring country | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent noble=Patient | |||
| 4 | neighbour | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | get | past | spadeful not said here | promise | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | make | past | the last spadeful | king | instead the young prince | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset king=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/20/50/