The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 20, sentence 53
The first thing the new king did when he was seated on the throne, was to forbid anyone to go near the brook, on pain of being seized by the watchmen.
Who acts: new king, first thing, watchmen · What happens: do, seat, be, go, seize · To what, where: first thing, king, throne, brook, pain
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 20. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (new king, first thing, watchmen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 thing | det |
| 2 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 3 thing | amod |
| 3 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 forbid | nsubj |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 king | det |
| 5 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 king | amod |
| 6 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 did | nsubj |
| 7 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 thing | acl:relcl |
| 8 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 11 seated | mark |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 seated | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 seated | aux:pass |
| 11 | seated | seat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 did | advcl |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 throne | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 throne | det |
| 14 | throne | throne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 seated | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 thing | punct |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 forbid | cop |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 forbid | mark |
| 18 | forbid | forbid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 19 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 18 forbid | obj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 go | mark |
| 21 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 forbid | xcomp |
| 22 | near | near | ADP | _ | 24 brook | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 brook | det |
| 24 | brook | brook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 go | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 pain | punct |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 pain | case |
| 27 | pain | pain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 go | obl |
| 28 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 30 seized | mark |
| 29 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 seized | aux:pass |
| 30 | seized | seize | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 27 pain | acl |
| 31 | by | by | ADP | _ | 33 watchmen | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 watchmen | det |
| 33 | watchmen | watchman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 seized | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 forbid | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | the new king | the first thing not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | seat | past · passive | king | the throne | vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: subject=Value | ||||
| 3 | is | past | the first thing | forbid property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | go | to-infinitive | the first thing not said here | the brook | on pain | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme near brook=Location | |||
| 5 | seize | gerund · passive | the watchmen | pain not said here | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/20/53/