The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 21, sentence 44
Put this vain fellow to the proof, we pray you, and throw the ring from the princess’s finger into the brook, and bid him find it.
Who acts: you, we · What happens: put, pray, throw, bid, find · To what, where: vain fellow, you, ring, finger, fellow
This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 fellow | det |
| 3 | vain | vain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 fellow | amod |
| 4 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Put | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 proof | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 proof | det |
| 7 | proof | proof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Put | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 pray | punct |
| 9 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 pray | nsubj |
| 10 | pray | pray | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Put | parataxis |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 pray | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 throw | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 throw | cc |
| 14 | throw | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 pray | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 ring | det |
| 16 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 throw | obj |
| 17 | from | from | ADP | _ | 21 finger | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 princess | det |
| 19 | princess | princess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 finger | nmod:poss |
| 20 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 19 princess | case |
| 21 | finger | finger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 throw | obl |
| 22 | into | into | ADP | _ | 24 brook | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 brook | det |
| 24 | brook | brook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 throw | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 bid | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 bid | cc |
| 27 | bid | bid | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 throw | conj |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 bid | obj |
| 29 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 bid | xcomp |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 find | obj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Put | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | imperative | you not said here | this vain fellow | to the proof | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent fellow=Goal | |||
| 2 | pray | present | we | you | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | throw | infinitive | we not said here | the ring | the princess's finger | into the brook | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Agent ring=Theme from finger=Initial_Location into brook=Destination | ||
| 4 | bid | past | we not said here | fellow | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | find | infinitive | we not said here | ring | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/21/44/