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The Crimson Fairy Book, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 21, sentence 55

“The king of this country declares I must die a horrible death if I cannot find the princess’s ring which he has thrown into the brook,” answered the prince.

Who acts: king, prince · What happens: declare, die, not find, throw, answer · To what, where: horrible death, ring, brook · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book, part 21. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, prince), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctdetnsubjcasedetnmodnsubjauxxcompdetamodobjmarknsubjauxadvmodadvcldetnmod:posscaseobjnsubj:passnsubjauxacl:relclcasedetoblpunctpunctconjdetobjpunctroot“PUNCTTheDETkingNOUNofADPthisDETcountryNOUNdeclaresVERBIPRONmustAUXdieVERBaDEThorribleADJdeathNOUNifSCONJIPRONcanAUXnotPARTfindVERBtheDETprincessNOUN’sPARTringNOUNwhichPRONhePRONhasAUXthrownVERBintoADPtheDETbrookNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTansweredVERBtheDETprinceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_7 declarespunct
2ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing7 declaresnsubj
4ofofADP_6 countrycase
5thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 countrydet
6countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing3 kingnmod
7declaresdeclareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 diensubj
9mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin10 dieaux
10diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf7 declaresxcomp
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 deathdet
12horriblehorribleADJDegree=Pos13 deathamod
13deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing10 dieobj
14ififSCONJ_18 findmark
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 findnsubj
16cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin18 findaux
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 findadvmod
18findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf10 dieadvcl
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 princessdet
20princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing22 ringnmod:poss
21’s'sPART_20 princesscase
22ringringNOUNNumber=Sing18 findobj
23whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel26 thrownnsubj:pass
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 thrownnsubj
25hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 thrownaux
26thrownthrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass22 ringacl:relcl
27intointoADP_29 brookcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 brookdet
29brookbrookNOUNNumber=Sing26 thrownobl
30,,PUNCT_7 declarespunct
31”"PUNCT_7 declarespunct
32answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 declaresconj
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 princedet
34princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing32 answeredobj
35..PUNCT_7 declarespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1declare speech: other in a quotepresentthe king of this countryvn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2die in a quotemustthe prince = princea horrible deathtree rules
3not find a condition, not said to happen, in a quotecanthe prince = princethe princess's ringvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ring=Topic
4throw in a quotepresent · perfect · passivethe princess's ringinto the brook resultvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: subject=Theme into brook=Result
5answer speech: assertpastthe princevn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The Crimson Fairy Book» by Andrew Lang, Project Gutenberg book 2435 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg2435/21/55/